财经理论与实践
財經理論與實踐
재경이론여실천
THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS
2015年
4期
141-144
,共4页
烟草行政执法%裁量权%法律规制
煙草行政執法%裁量權%法律規製
연초행정집법%재량권%법률규제
Tobacco administration%Discretion%Legal regulation
我国规范、监管烟草行业和烟草市场的法律和行政法规赋予了国家烟草行政执法部门对国家烟草市场秩序进行监督管理的职能。同时,为了烟草执法部门能有效履行职责,法律、行政法规又赋予烟草行政执法部门一定范围的行政自由裁量权。目前我国烟草行政执法中自由裁量权在立法、执法和监督等方面存在着诸多的问题,如何促进烟草行政自由裁量权的规范行使,防止其被滥用,就成为法治中国建设中烟草行政执法工作面临的一个重要课题。
我國規範、鑑管煙草行業和煙草市場的法律和行政法規賦予瞭國傢煙草行政執法部門對國傢煙草市場秩序進行鑑督管理的職能。同時,為瞭煙草執法部門能有效履行職責,法律、行政法規又賦予煙草行政執法部門一定範圍的行政自由裁量權。目前我國煙草行政執法中自由裁量權在立法、執法和鑑督等方麵存在著諸多的問題,如何促進煙草行政自由裁量權的規範行使,防止其被濫用,就成為法治中國建設中煙草行政執法工作麵臨的一箇重要課題。
아국규범、감관연초행업화연초시장적법률화행정법규부여료국가연초행정집법부문대국가연초시장질서진행감독관리적직능。동시,위료연초집법부문능유효리행직책,법률、행정법규우부여연초행정집법부문일정범위적행정자유재량권。목전아국연초행정집법중자유재량권재입법、집법화감독등방면존재착제다적문제,여하촉진연초행정자유재량권적규범행사,방지기피람용,취성위법치중국건설중연초행정집법공작면림적일개중요과제。
As regulations of tobacco industry and tobacco market laws and administrative rules give China's tobacco administrative authorities the role of managing and regulating the national to-bacco market order.At the same time,in order to perform their duties according to law,tobacco law enforcement can give the enforcement authorities a range of administrative discretion.But due to reasons such as legislation,law enforcement and supervision,China's tobacco administra-tive law enforcement exists many problems in the exercise of discretion.How to promote admin-istrative discretion,to prevent its abuse,has become an important problem in the rule of law in the construction of China's administrative law enforcement in tobacco industry.