海南师范大学学报（社会科学版）
海南師範大學學報（社會科學版）
해남사범대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF HAINAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2015年
8期
38-45
,共8页
左翼作家%抗战书写%空袭题材%民族%人道%阶级
左翼作傢%抗戰書寫%空襲題材%民族%人道%階級
좌익작가%항전서사%공습제재%민족%인도%계급
Left-wing writers%writings on the Anti-Japanese War%air raid themes%nation%humanity%class
抗日战争是中华儿女共赴国难并取得伟大胜利的民族解放战争，“民族”理所当然地应该成为抗战书写的关键词，但左翼作家抗战书写的实际情形却颇为复杂，绝非民族主义可以统摄，从“五四”新文学中继承的人道主义、此时期得到强化的民族主义与其固有的阶级意识相互交织、抗衡，其情状颇为复杂。抗战文学的空袭题材是认识这种复杂性的一个典型个案。
抗日戰爭是中華兒女共赴國難併取得偉大勝利的民族解放戰爭，“民族”理所噹然地應該成為抗戰書寫的關鍵詞，但左翼作傢抗戰書寫的實際情形卻頗為複雜，絕非民族主義可以統攝，從“五四”新文學中繼承的人道主義、此時期得到彊化的民族主義與其固有的階級意識相互交織、抗衡，其情狀頗為複雜。抗戰文學的空襲題材是認識這種複雜性的一箇典型箇案。
항일전쟁시중화인녀공부국난병취득위대성리적민족해방전쟁，“민족”리소당연지응해성위항전서사적관건사，단좌익작가항전서사적실제정형각파위복잡，절비민족주의가이통섭，종“오사”신문학중계승적인도주의、차시기득도강화적민족주의여기고유적계급의식상호교직、항형，기정상파위복잡。항전문학적공습제재시인식저충복잡성적일개전형개안。
As the Anti-Japanese War is a national liberation war in which the Chinese sons and daughters have fought together against the national crisis and have achieved a great victory, the word“nation” is bound to be a key one in writings on the Anti-Japanese War. However, the actual situation of Left-wing writers’ writings on the Anti-Japanese War is rather complicated and can’ t be holistically grouped under nationalism, because in their writings can be discerned the interface and contention between humanism inherited from the new literature of the“May 4 th”Movement and the then reinforced nationalism and its inherent class consciousness, which is extremely complex. And the air raid theme in the Anti-Japanese War literature is a typical case to approach such a complexity.
