基因组蛋白质组与生物信息学报(英文版)
基因組蛋白質組與生物信息學報(英文版)
기인조단백질조여생물신식학보(영문판)
GENOMICS、PROTEOMICS & BIOINFORMATICS
2015年
3期
137-147
,共11页
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA)%Long non-coding natural antisense transcripts (lncNATs)%Epigenetic%Small RNA%MicroRNA%Target mimicry
With the development of genomics and bioinformatics, especially the extensive applications of high-throughput sequencing technology, more transcriptional units with little or no protein-coding potential have been discovered. Such RNA molecules are called non-protein-coding RNAs (npcRNAs or ncRNAs). Among them, long npcRNAs or ncRNAs (lnpcRNAs or lncRNAs) represent diverse classes of transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides. In recent years, the lncRNAs have been considered as important regulators in many essential biological processes. In plants, although a large number of lncRNA transcripts have been predicted and identified in few species, our current knowledge of their biological functions is still limited. Here, we have summarized recent studies on their identification, characteristics, classification, bioinformatics, resources, and current exploration of their biological functions in plants.