中国林业经济
中國林業經濟
중국임업경제
CHINA FORESTRY ECONOMY
2015年
4期
44-48
,共5页
野生食用菌%商品链%SCP%云南%发展
野生食用菌%商品鏈%SCP%雲南%髮展
야생식용균%상품련%SCP%운남%발전
wild edible fungi%commodity chains%SCP%Yunnan%develop
野生食用菌是云南省重要的非木材林产品,并且其分布广,产量大,种类多。但是目前云南省被利用的野生菌种类不到10%,并且常见的栽培食用菌只有十多种,因其栽培模式分散,使之规模小、效益低、产品质量参差不齐,很难形成产业品牌,产业基础薄弱。主要从分析云南省野生食用菌的商品链入手,结合SCP(Structure-Conduct-Performance)分析方法,分析野生食用菌产业的市场结构、市场行为和市场绩效。并总结出云南省野生食用菌产业存在的主要问题,并就此提出完善野生食用菌产业化发展的合理建议。
野生食用菌是雲南省重要的非木材林產品,併且其分佈廣,產量大,種類多。但是目前雲南省被利用的野生菌種類不到10%,併且常見的栽培食用菌隻有十多種,因其栽培模式分散,使之規模小、效益低、產品質量參差不齊,很難形成產業品牌,產業基礎薄弱。主要從分析雲南省野生食用菌的商品鏈入手,結閤SCP(Structure-Conduct-Performance)分析方法,分析野生食用菌產業的市場結構、市場行為和市場績效。併總結齣雲南省野生食用菌產業存在的主要問題,併就此提齣完善野生食用菌產業化髮展的閤理建議。
야생식용균시운남성중요적비목재림산품,병차기분포엄,산량대,충류다。단시목전운남성피이용적야생균충류불도10%,병차상견적재배식용균지유십다충,인기재배모식분산,사지규모소、효익저、산품질량삼차불제,흔난형성산업품패,산업기출박약。주요종분석운남성야생식용균적상품련입수,결합SCP(Structure-Conduct-Performance)분석방법,분석야생식용균산업적시장결구、시장행위화시장적효。병총결출운남성야생식용균산업존재적주요문제,병취차제출완선야생식용균산업화발전적합리건의。
The wild edible fungi is important non-wood forest product in Yunnan province, its distribution is wide, production is large, species is variety. But is now using less than 10%of the wild fungus species in Yunnan province, and only a dozen common cultivation of edible fungi, because of its cultivation mode dispersion, make small scale, low efficiency, uneven product quality, it is difficult to form industry brand, industry foundation is weak. This article mainly from the analysis of commodity chains of wild edible fungi in Yunnan province, combined with the SCP (Structure-Conduct-Performance) analysis method, analysis wild edible fungus industry market structure, market conduct and market performance. And sums up the main problems of wild edible fungi industry of Yunnan province, put forward reasonable suggestions to perfect the industrialization development of wild edible fungi.