CAJ | 학술논문

我国是虾产品主要出口国之一，虾产品大量出口到美国、日本、欧盟等发达国家，虾产品出口贸易在水产行业中占据着举足轻重的位置。近年来，发达国家频繁设置绿色壁垒阻碍我国虾产品的出口，使我国虾产业及水产行业遭受了很大的损失。系统地阐述绿色壁垒的概念、表现形式和特征，构建线性回归模型深入地研究绿色壁垒对我国虾产品出口造成的影响。针对模型的结果，结合产业链育苗、养殖、加工、运输各环节进行分析，找到我国虾产品遭遇绿色壁垒深层次的原因：我国对虾产业竞争力不足，产品质量不过关，管理模式落后，关键的生产要素和行业标准受制于发达国家。据此从产品质量安全和产业管理模式等方面有针对性地提出提高产业竞争力应对绿色壁垒的有效建议。
아국시하산품주요출구국지일，하산품대량출구도미국、일본、구맹등발체국가，하산품출구무역재수산행업중점거착거족경중적위치。근년래，발체국가빈번설치록색벽루조애아국하산품적출구，사아국하산업급수산행업조수료흔대적손실。계통지천술록색벽루적개념、표현형식화특정，구건선성회귀모형심입지연구록색벽루대아국하산품출구조성적영향。침대모형적결과，결합산업련육묘、양식、가공、운수각배절진행분석，조도아국하산품조우록색벽루심층차적원인：아국대하산업경쟁력불족，산품질량불과관，관리모식락후，관건적생산요소화행업표준수제우발체국가。거차종산품질량안전화산업관리모식등방면유침대성지제출제고산업경쟁력응대록색벽루적유효건의。
China is a major exporter of shrimp product. A large number of China's shrimp product are exported to the United States, Japan, the European Union and other developed countries. In recent years, these countries have set up green barriers frequently to impede exports of China's shrimp products. This paper profoundly studys the effect of green barriers on China's shrimp exports and the main factors which affect China's shrimp exports performance, combining with our shrimp green barriers in major export markets suffered in breeding, aquaculture, processing, transportation and preservation, we finally find the deep-seated reason for the Green Barrier on China's shrimp product: China lack industrial competitiveness , good product quality and management model, therefore recommendations according to the reason can be put forward.