心理学探新
心理學探新
심이학탐신
EXPLORATION OF PSYCHOLOGY
2015年
4期
337-343
,共7页
汝涛涛%王婷婷%朱莹莹%钟罗金%周国富%莫雷
汝濤濤%王婷婷%硃瑩瑩%鐘囉金%週國富%莫雷
여도도%왕정정%주형형%종라금%주국부%막뢰
道德推断%面孔吸引力%性别一致性%调节作用
道德推斷%麵孔吸引力%性彆一緻性%調節作用
도덕추단%면공흡인력%성별일치성%조절작용
moral inferring%physical attractiveness%gender consistency%regulation
采用内隐的情境回忆—再认任务系统地考察了道德推断对象面孔吸引力和性别信息对不同性别被试道德推断行为的影响。结果发现:(1)被试对他人的道德推断表现出“美即善”的面孔刻板效应;(2)道德推断中的面孔偏好现象会受到推断对象与被试性别一致性的调节;表现为个体评价高吸引力的异性对象和低吸引力的女性对象发生道德行为的可能性更高。
採用內隱的情境迴憶—再認任務繫統地攷察瞭道德推斷對象麵孔吸引力和性彆信息對不同性彆被試道德推斷行為的影響。結果髮現:(1)被試對他人的道德推斷錶現齣“美即善”的麵孔刻闆效應;(2)道德推斷中的麵孔偏好現象會受到推斷對象與被試性彆一緻性的調節;錶現為箇體評價高吸引力的異性對象和低吸引力的女性對象髮生道德行為的可能性更高。
채용내은적정경회억—재인임무계통지고찰료도덕추단대상면공흡인력화성별신식대불동성별피시도덕추단행위적영향。결과발현:(1)피시대타인적도덕추단표현출“미즉선”적면공각판효응;(2)도덕추단중적면공편호현상회수도추단대상여피시성별일치성적조절;표현위개체평개고흡인력적이성대상화저흡인력적녀성대상발생도덕행위적가능성경고。
The present study aims to investigate the effects of physical attractiveness and the consistency of gender on individual moral inferring of unfamiliar others by using the implicit moral judgment task. Results showed that the stereotype of“what is beautiful is good”also existed in moral inference of others. Besides,the stereotype of physical appearance was regulated by the consistency of the gender between participants and protagonists. Moreover,female protagonists with lower facial attractiveness were rated more moral by all of par-ticipants regardless of their gender.