自动化仪表
自動化儀錶
자동화의표
PROCESS AUTOMATION INSTRUMENTATION
2015年
8期
61-64,68
,共5页
机器人%人工势场%路径规划%正交分解%可行性分析%运动性能
機器人%人工勢場%路徑規劃%正交分解%可行性分析%運動性能
궤기인%인공세장%로경규화%정교분해%가행성분석%운동성능
Robots%Artificial potential field Path planning%Orthogonal decomposition%Feasibility analysis%Motion performance
针对外力干扰对机器人运动性能、运动轨迹和目标点精度的影响,导致机器人在匀速、匀加速与变加速情况下产生的目标可达性等问题,提出了一种全局路径规划的目标可达性分析方法。该方法将机器人实时位置视为原点,通过正交分解作用力,以人工势场法调节机器人的运动。在Matlab计算环境中,将理论推导与数值仿真相结合,实时分析机器人是否可到达目标点并给出预判结果。仿真结果表明,该分析法具有较好的实用性。
針對外力榦擾對機器人運動性能、運動軌跡和目標點精度的影響,導緻機器人在勻速、勻加速與變加速情況下產生的目標可達性等問題,提齣瞭一種全跼路徑規劃的目標可達性分析方法。該方法將機器人實時位置視為原點,通過正交分解作用力,以人工勢場法調節機器人的運動。在Matlab計算環境中,將理論推導與數值倣真相結閤,實時分析機器人是否可到達目標點併給齣預判結果。倣真結果錶明,該分析法具有較好的實用性。
침대외력간우대궤기인운동성능、운동궤적화목표점정도적영향,도치궤기인재균속、균가속여변가속정황하산생적목표가체성등문제,제출료일충전국로경규화적목표가체성분석방법。해방법장궤기인실시위치시위원점,통과정교분해작용력,이인공세장법조절궤기인적운동。재Matlab계산배경중,장이론추도여수치방진상결합,실시분석궤기인시부가도체목표점병급출예판결과。방진결과표명,해분석법구유교호적실용성。
In accordance with the influence of external force interference on motion performance, motion trajectory and target accuracy of robots, which lead to the target reachability problem of robots under uniform velocity, uniform acceleration or variable acceleration, the target reachability analysis method of global path planning is proposed. With this method, the real time position of robot is considered as the origin, through orthogonal decomposition of the force, the movement of robot is adjusted with the method of artificial potential field. In Matlab calculation environment, the theoretical derivation is combined with numerical simulation, whether or not the robot can reach the target point is analyzed in real time, the result of predictive judgment is given. The result of simulation indicates that this analysis method possesses better practicability.