南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）
南京醫科大學學報（社會科學版）
남경의과대학학보（사회과학판）
ACTA UNIVERSITATIS MEDICINALIS NANJING(SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2015年
4期
270-273
,共4页
农村卫生服务%两周患病率%就诊满意度
農村衛生服務%兩週患病率%就診滿意度
농촌위생복무%량주환병솔%취진만의도
rural health service%two week prevalence rate%treatment satisfaction
了解江苏省农村居民的健康状况和卫生服务利用现状，为进一步完善农村卫生服务政策提供建议。基于“世行贷款/英国赠款中国农村卫生发展项目”在江苏省6个项目县的调查数据，利用SPSS等数据软件，通过描述性分析和二分类Logistic回归分析，分析江苏省农村居民的健康状况和卫生服务现状。2周患病率为27.2％，患病人数排名前10位的疾病中，6种是慢性病，2周就诊率为8.6％，83.4％的患病居民首诊选择在基层医疗卫生机构就医，89.7％的就诊患者对就诊总体感到满意。：农村居民卫生服务需求量较大，就诊分布较为均匀，就诊满意度较高。但慢性病患病率较高，政府需加强对慢性病的管理与防治，控制患病率上升，同时关爱弱势群体，促进医疗公平可及，构建和谐社会。
瞭解江囌省農村居民的健康狀況和衛生服務利用現狀，為進一步完善農村衛生服務政策提供建議。基于“世行貸款/英國贈款中國農村衛生髮展項目”在江囌省6箇項目縣的調查數據，利用SPSS等數據軟件，通過描述性分析和二分類Logistic迴歸分析，分析江囌省農村居民的健康狀況和衛生服務現狀。2週患病率為27.2％，患病人數排名前10位的疾病中，6種是慢性病，2週就診率為8.6％，83.4％的患病居民首診選擇在基層醫療衛生機構就醫，89.7％的就診患者對就診總體感到滿意。：農村居民衛生服務需求量較大，就診分佈較為均勻，就診滿意度較高。但慢性病患病率較高，政府需加彊對慢性病的管理與防治，控製患病率上升，同時關愛弱勢群體，促進醫療公平可及，構建和諧社會。
료해강소성농촌거민적건강상황화위생복무이용현상，위진일보완선농촌위생복무정책제공건의。기우“세행대관/영국증관중국농촌위생발전항목”재강소성6개항목현적조사수거，이용SPSS등수거연건，통과묘술성분석화이분류Logistic회귀분석，분석강소성농촌거민적건강상황화위생복무현상。2주환병솔위27.2％，환병인수배명전10위적질병중，6충시만성병，2주취진솔위8.6％，83.4％적환병거민수진선택재기층의료위생궤구취의，89.7％적취진환자대취진총체감도만의。：농촌거민위생복무수구량교대，취진분포교위균균，취진만의도교고。단만성병환병솔교고，정부수가강대만성병적관리여방치，공제환병솔상승，동시관애약세군체，촉진의료공평가급，구건화해사회。
Objective: To understand the status and utilization of health service demand of rural residents in Jiangsu Province, and to provide suggestions for further improvement of health service of rural policy. Methods: Based on data of “World Bank loan / UK grant China rural health development Project” from six counties in Jiangsu Province, by using SPSS and descriptive analysis and classification of two logistic regression analyses, we analyzed the current situation and utilization of health service demand of rural residents. Results:Two week prevalence rate was 27.2%, the prevalence of the number of the top ten diseases, five of them are chronic diseases. Two week visiting rate was 25.2%, 83.4%of sick residents first seek help in basic medical and health institutions, 89.7% of the patients were satisfied with overall treatment. Conclusion: Health service demand of rural residents of large amount of treatment, uniform distribution of medical institutions, and patients’ satisfaction was high. But the prevalence rate of chronic diseases was higher, the government should strengthen the management to prevention of chronic disease prevalence rate rise, at the same time, care for vulnerable groups, to promote medical justice and the construction of a harmonious society.
