实用妇科内分泌电子杂志
實用婦科內分泌電子雜誌
실용부과내분비전자잡지
Journal of Practical Gynecologic Endocrinology
2015年
5期
31-32
,共2页
羊水过少%脑力劳动者%年龄%体力劳动者
羊水過少%腦力勞動者%年齡%體力勞動者
양수과소%뇌력노동자%년령%체력노동자
Oligohydramnios%Mental workers%Age%Manual laborers
目的 分析妊娠晚期发生羊水过少相关因素.方法 选取2013年3月~2015年3月在我院就诊的羊水过少分娩孕妇1489例,对其相关资料做回顾性分析.结果 本研究中羊水过少的出现率为7.59%(113/1489),显著高于国内报道的0.14% ~4.10%和国外报道的0.15% ~5.15%;孕周在40周以上的孕妇出现羊水过少几率与孕周在42周以上的孕妇出现羊水过少几率相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),与孕周在40周以下的孕妇出现羊水过少几率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);36岁以上孕妇的羊水过少几率显著增高,同36岁以下的各组对比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);36岁以下各组间的羊水过少出现率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);脑力劳动组同体力劳动组对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),脑力劳动组同待业组对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),体力劳动组同待业组对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 妇女的适龄生育、劳逸结合、情绪调节、压力缓冲、身心放松,注意饮水,定期产检、妊娠的适时终止可能可以降低羊水过少发生率.
目的 分析妊娠晚期髮生羊水過少相關因素.方法 選取2013年3月~2015年3月在我院就診的羊水過少分娩孕婦1489例,對其相關資料做迴顧性分析.結果 本研究中羊水過少的齣現率為7.59%(113/1489),顯著高于國內報道的0.14% ~4.10%和國外報道的0.15% ~5.15%;孕週在40週以上的孕婦齣現羊水過少幾率與孕週在42週以上的孕婦齣現羊水過少幾率相比,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05),與孕週在40週以下的孕婦齣現羊水過少幾率比較,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);36歲以上孕婦的羊水過少幾率顯著增高,同36歲以下的各組對比,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05);36歲以下各組間的羊水過少齣現率比較,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);腦力勞動組同體力勞動組對比,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),腦力勞動組同待業組對比,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),體力勞動組同待業組對比,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05).結論 婦女的適齡生育、勞逸結閤、情緒調節、壓力緩遲、身心放鬆,註意飲水,定期產檢、妊娠的適時終止可能可以降低羊水過少髮生率.
목적 분석임신만기발생양수과소상관인소.방법 선취2013년3월~2015년3월재아원취진적양수과소분면잉부1489례,대기상관자료주회고성분석.결과 본연구중양수과소적출현솔위7.59%(113/1489),현저고우국내보도적0.14% ~4.10%화국외보도적0.15% ~5.15%;잉주재40주이상적잉부출현양수과소궤솔여잉주재42주이상적잉부출현양수과소궤솔상비,차이무통계학의의(P>0.05),여잉주재40주이하적잉부출현양수과소궤솔비교,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05);36세이상잉부적양수과소궤솔현저증고,동36세이하적각조대비,차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05);36세이하각조간적양수과소출현솔비교,차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);뇌력노동조동체력노동조대비,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),뇌력노동조동대업조대비,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),체력노동조동대업조대비,차이무통계학의의(P>0.05).결론 부녀적괄령생육、로일결합、정서조절、압력완충、신심방송,주의음수,정기산검、임신적괄시종지가능가이강저양수과소발생솔.
Objective To analyze and explore the related factors of oligohydramnios in late pregnancy. Methods 1489 maternal women with oligohydramnios treated in our hospital during 2013.3 to 2015.3 were selected and their data was retrospectively analyzed.Results In our research, the incidence of oligohydramnios was 7.53% (112/1489), signifi cantly higher than 0.14%~4.10% of Domestic coverage and 0.15%~5.15% of foreign coverage;The incidence of oligohydramnios in patients with more than 40 gestational weeks has significantly increased, compared to that of patients with more than 42 gestational weeks, the difference was not statistically signifi cant (P>0.05), compared to that of patients with less than 40 gestational weeks, the difference was statistically signifi cant (P<0.05). The incidence of oligohydramnios in patients older than 36 years has signifi cantly increased, compared to groups within patients younger than 36 years, the differences were all statistically signifi cant (P<0.05). There was no statistically signifi cant difference among groups within patients younger than 36 years (P>0.05). The difference between mental group and manual labor group was statistically signifi cant (P<0.05), the difference between mental group and unemployed Group was statistically signifi cant (P<0.05), the difference between manual labor group and unemployed Group was not statistically signifi cant (P>0.05).Conclusion The appropriate reproductive age, work combined rest, emotion regulation, stress buffer, relaxation, attention to drinking water, regular check-ups, timely termination of pregnancy may reduce the incidence of oligohydramnios.
