CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨用心护理对女性精神分裂症患者的干预效果。方法将80例女性精神分裂症患者随机分为研究组和对照组，各40例，对照组采用常规护理模式，研究组在对照组的基础上采用用心护理模式，采用护士用住院病人观察量表评定干预效果，比较两组患者满意度。结果两组患者各项积极因素及病情总估算评分均显著高于干预前（ P＜0．05或0．01），研究组较对照组上升更显著（P＜0．05）；两组患者各项消极因素评分均较干预前显著下降（P＜0．05或0．01），研究组较对照组下降更显著（ P ＜0．05）。研究组患者满意率为97．4％，对照组为76．9％，研究组显著高于对照组（χ2＝7．91，P＜0．01）。结论用心护理模式对女性精神分裂症患者干预效果明显，能促进患者康复，提高护理满意度。
목적：탐토용심호리대녀성정신분렬증환자적간예효과。방법장80례녀성정신분렬증환자수궤분위연구조화대조조，각40례，대조조채용상규호리모식，연구조재대조조적기출상채용용심호리모식，채용호사용주원병인관찰량표평정간예효과，비교량조환자만의도。결과량조환자각항적겁인소급병정총고산평분균현저고우간예전（ P＜0．05혹0．01），연구조교대조조상승경현저（P＜0．05）；량조환자각항소겁인소평분균교간예전현저하강（P＜0．05혹0．01），연구조교대조조하강경현저（ P ＜0．05）。연구조환자만의솔위97．4％，대조조위76．9％，연구조현저고우대조조（χ2＝7．91，P＜0．01）。결론용심호리모식대녀성정신분렬증환자간예효과명현，능촉진환자강복，제고호리만의도。
Objective To explore the intervention result of careful nursing model for female schizophren‐ics .Methods Eighty female schizophrenics were randomly assigned to research and control group of 40 ones each ,control group received routine nursing model and research group did careful nursing model on the basis of control group ,intervention results were assessed with the Nurses’ Observation Scale for Inpa‐tient Evaluation (NOSIE) ,and patients’ satisfactions compared between two groups .Results Each posi‐tive factor and total score of the NOSIE of both groups were significantly higher after intervention com‐pared with pre‐intervention ( P < 0 .05 or 0 .01 ) , so were those in research than in control group (P<0 .05);each negative factor score of both groups lowered more significantly (P<0 .05 or 0 .01) ,so did those in research than in control group (P<0 .05) .Satisfaction rate was respectively 97 .4% in re‐search and 76 .9% in control group ,the former significantly higher than the latter (χ2 =7 .91 ,P<0 .01) . Conclusion Careful nursing model for female schizophrenics has obvious intervention result ,could pro‐mote patients’ rehabilitation and boost nursing satisfaction .