CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解精神病医院感染状况，为医院感染控制提供依据。方法对2013年我院住院患者发生医院感染状况进行回顾性分析。结果2013年我院医院感染发生率为0．9％，其中第1季度、2季度、3季度、4季度的感染发生率分别为1．3％、1．1％、0．5％、0．5％；感染部位以上呼吸道感染居多（80．4％），其次为下呼吸道感染（10．5％）、胃肠道感染（3．9％）。结论精神病医院感染多发生在第1和第2季度，感染部位以上呼吸道感染居多，医院应制定有针对性的感染控制措施，减少医院感染的发生。
목적：료해정신병의원감염상황，위의원감염공제제공의거。방법대2013년아원주원환자발생의원감염상황진행회고성분석。결과2013년아원의원감염발생솔위0．9％，기중제1계도、2계도、3계도、4계도적감염발생솔분별위1．3％、1．1％、0．5％、0．5％；감염부위이상호흡도감염거다（80．4％），기차위하호흡도감염（10．5％）、위장도감염（3．9％）。결론정신병의원감염다발생재제1화제2계도，감염부위이상호흡도감염거다，의원응제정유침대성적감염공제조시，감소의원감염적발생。
Objective To survey the nosocomial infections status in mental hospi‐tal in order to provide basis for nosocomial infection control .Methods Retro‐spective analyses of nosocomial infections status 2013 in our hospital were carried out .Results Nosocomi‐al infection incidence in our hospital in 2013 was 0 .9% ,1 .3% in the 1st quarter ,1 .1% in the 2nd ,0 .5% in the 3rd and 0 .5% in the 4th ;infection site was mainly upper respiratory tract (80 .4% ) ,next lower respira‐tory tract (10 .5% ) and gastrointestinal tract (3 .9% ) .Conclusion Nosocomial infections of mental hospi‐tal mainly happen in the 1st and 2nd quarter ,infection site is mainly upper respiratory tract ,purposeful infection control measures should be adopted to reduce the development of nosocomial infections .