采矿与安全工程学报
採礦與安全工程學報
채광여안전공정학보
JOURNAL OF MINING AND SAFETY ENGINEERING
2015年
4期
623-627
,共5页
雷文杰%冯拥军%王兆丰%韩真理%余明高
雷文傑%馮擁軍%王兆豐%韓真理%餘明高
뢰문걸%풍옹군%왕조봉%한진리%여명고
有限元强度增加法%Mohr-Coulomb内切圆%综放开采%垮落形状%裂隙分布
有限元彊度增加法%Mohr-Coulomb內切圓%綜放開採%垮落形狀%裂隙分佈
유한원강도증가법%Mohr-Coulomb내절원%종방개채%과락형상%렬극분포
strength increase FEM%yielding criterion matching with Mohr-Coulomb%fully mecha-nized longwall top coal caving%roof caving surface%fissure distribution
在完善平面应变条件下 Drucker-Prager 内切圆屈服准则推导过程的基础上,推导出Drucker-Prager 内切圆向外切圆直接转换系数,及内摩擦角强度增加系数的适用范围,提出有限元强度增加的非连续介质极限分析方法.建立由煤层和上覆岩层组成的综放开采有限元模型,通过煤岩体强度增加获得工作面周期来压时顶煤、上覆岩层的极限状态,以及上覆岩层的垮落形状和裂隙带分布,并采取经验方法验证冒落带、裂隙带高度的可靠性,从而为非连续介质临界状态特征分析提供一种新的分析方法.
在完善平麵應變條件下 Drucker-Prager 內切圓屈服準則推導過程的基礎上,推導齣Drucker-Prager 內切圓嚮外切圓直接轉換繫數,及內摩抆角彊度增加繫數的適用範圍,提齣有限元彊度增加的非連續介質極限分析方法.建立由煤層和上覆巖層組成的綜放開採有限元模型,通過煤巖體彊度增加穫得工作麵週期來壓時頂煤、上覆巖層的極限狀態,以及上覆巖層的垮落形狀和裂隙帶分佈,併採取經驗方法驗證冒落帶、裂隙帶高度的可靠性,從而為非連續介質臨界狀態特徵分析提供一種新的分析方法.
재완선평면응변조건하 Drucker-Prager 내절원굴복준칙추도과정적기출상,추도출Drucker-Prager 내절원향외절원직접전환계수,급내마찰각강도증가계수적괄용범위,제출유한원강도증가적비련속개질겁한분석방법.건립유매층화상복암층조성적종방개채유한원모형,통과매암체강도증가획득공작면주기래압시정매、상복암층적겁한상태,이급상복암층적과락형상화렬극대분포,병채취경험방법험증모락대、렬극대고도적가고성,종이위비련속개질림계상태특정분석제공일충신적분석방법.
Based on the improving the derivation process on the yielding criterion of Drucker-Prager incircle under the condition of plain strain, the direct coefficient of transforming from Drucker-Prager incircle to circum-circle and the suitable application scope of strength increase on the internal friction angle have been deduced. Then based on the strength increase FEM, the limit analysis method of dis-crete medium has been put forward. The FEM model of the fully mechanized caving mine formed by coal seam and overlying strata has been built up. By the over-stratum and coal strength increasing, the model reaches its critical state in the roof and overlying strata under the periodic weighting. And the roof caving surface shape and the fissure distribution have been obtained automatically. The result of caving and fissure height by strength increase FEM has been confirmed by empirical method, resulting from which, a new method to analyze the features of discrete media of critical state has been provided.