CAJ | 학술논문

目的研究神经症患者的心理特征分析以及护理措施.方法我院选择2012年5月~2014年5月间诊治的172例神经症患者,将其均分为两组,对照组的86例患者实施常规的护理干预措施,观察组的86例患者实施有针对性的心理护理干预措施,比较两组患者的住院时间,以及治疗前后的汉密尔顿焦虑量表(NAMA),和汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分变化.结果通过对两组患者的住院时间进行比较,观察组明显比对照组短,两组患者差异显著,有统计学意义(P < 0.05).观察组患者接受护理措施后,HAMA、HAMD评分明显低于对照组,两组患者差异显著,有统计学意义(P < 0.05).结论对神经症患者实施正确的心理护理干预措施,能够很好的缓解其不良心理状态,缩短住院时间,加快患者恢复健康,临床意义显著.
목적 연구신경증환자적심리특정분석이급호리조시.방법 아원선택2012년5월~2014년5월간진치적172례신경증환자,장기균분위량조,대조조적86례환자실시상규적호리간예조시,관찰조적86례환자실시유침대성적심리호리간예조시,비교량조환자적주원시간,이급치료전후적한밀이돈초필량표(NAMA),화한밀이돈억욱량표(HAMD)평분변화.결과 통과대량조환자적주원시간진행비교,관찰조명현비대조조단,량조환자차이현저,유통계학의의(P < 0.05).관찰조환자접수호리조시후,HAMA、HAMD평분명현저우대조조,량조환자차이현저,유통계학의의(P < 0.05).결론 대신경증환자실시정학적심리호리간예조시,능구흔호적완해기불양심리상태,축단주원시간,가쾌환자회복건강,림상의의현저.
Objective To study the psychological characteristics and nursing measures of patients with neurosis.Methods We chose 172 patients with neurosis in May, 2012, May, divide it into two groups, control group of 86 patients with conventional nursing intervention measures, the observation group of 86 patients with the implementation of targeted psychological care interventions, the hospital stay of the two groups were compared, hamilton Anxiety Scale (NAMA) before and after treatment,and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) score changes.Results The hospitalization time of the two groups were compared, The observation group was significantly shorter than the control group, the difference between the two groups was statisticaly significant (P < 0.05). after the observation group received nursing measures, HAMA, HAMD score was significantly lower than the control group, the difference between the two groups was statisticaly significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion The correct nursing intervention measures for patients with neurosis, can be very good to ease their bad psychological state, shorten the length of hospital stay, accelerate the recovery of patients with health, clinical significance.