中国卫生标准管理
中國衛生標準管理
중국위생표준관리
CHINA HEALTH STANDARD MANAGEMENT
2015年
18期
208-209
,共2页
精神分裂症%患者家属%心理健康%护理
精神分裂癥%患者傢屬%心理健康%護理
정신분렬증%환자가속%심리건강%호리
Schizophrenia%Patients family%Psychological health%Nursing
目的 对精神分裂住院患者的家属心理情况及相应的护理办法、护理效果进行分析.方法 采用SAS与SDS评量表对患者家属的焦虑及抑郁等心理情况进行评价.分组并对观察组做为期5个月后的护理干预,观察护理干预对精神分裂住院患者家属的心理情况的影响效果.结果精神分裂住院患者家属的SAS与SDS评分均高于国内常模,差异有显著性(P>0.05).实施心理干预护理前,观察组与对照组SAS与SDS评分无显著差异,心理干预护理后,观察组SAS与SDS评分显著下降,与对照组相比存在统计差异(P<0.05).结论 精神分裂症住院患者的家属心理状况与普通人相比,有明显的焦虑及抑郁心理,通过科学的护理干预能够改善这种不良心理情况.
目的 對精神分裂住院患者的傢屬心理情況及相應的護理辦法、護理效果進行分析.方法 採用SAS與SDS評量錶對患者傢屬的焦慮及抑鬱等心理情況進行評價.分組併對觀察組做為期5箇月後的護理榦預,觀察護理榦預對精神分裂住院患者傢屬的心理情況的影響效果.結果精神分裂住院患者傢屬的SAS與SDS評分均高于國內常模,差異有顯著性(P>0.05).實施心理榦預護理前,觀察組與對照組SAS與SDS評分無顯著差異,心理榦預護理後,觀察組SAS與SDS評分顯著下降,與對照組相比存在統計差異(P<0.05).結論 精神分裂癥住院患者的傢屬心理狀況與普通人相比,有明顯的焦慮及抑鬱心理,通過科學的護理榦預能夠改善這種不良心理情況.
목적 대정신분렬주원환자적가속심리정황급상응적호리판법、호리효과진행분석.방법 채용SAS여SDS평량표대환자가속적초필급억욱등심리정황진행평개.분조병대관찰조주위기5개월후적호리간예,관찰호리간예대정신분렬주원환자가속적심리정황적영향효과.결과정신분렬주원환자가속적SAS여SDS평분균고우국내상모,차이유현저성(P>0.05).실시심리간예호리전,관찰조여대조조SAS여SDS평분무현저차이,심리간예호리후,관찰조SAS여SDS평분현저하강,여대조조상비존재통계차이(P<0.05).결론 정신분렬증주원환자적가속심리상황여보통인상비,유명현적초필급억욱심리,통과과학적호리간예능구개선저충불양심리정황.
Objective To analyze the psychological situation of the families of schizophrenic inpatients and to analyze the nursing effect and the nursing effect.. Methods SAS and SDS were used to evaluate the anxiety and depression of the patients.. The effect of nursing intervention on the psychological status of the families of schizophrenic inpatients was observed after 5 months of nursing intervention.Results The scores of SAS and SDS in the families of schizophrenic inpatients were higher than those of the norm, and the differences were significant (P>0.05). Prior to the implementation of the psychological intervention nursing, the observation group and control group scores of SAS and SDS of no significant difference, after psychological intervention nursing and observation of SAS and SDS score decreased significantly, and the control group compared to the existing statistical difference (P<0.05).Conclusion Schizophrenia hospital compared patients psychological status in families and ordinary people, have obvious anxiety and depression, through scientific nursing intervention can improve the adverse psychological situation.
