广东造船
廣東造船
엄동조선
GUANGDONG SHIPBUILDING
2015年
4期
40-42
,共3页
田中文%王应强%陈旭生%李法铭
田中文%王應彊%陳旭生%李法銘
전중문%왕응강%진욱생%리법명
舷灯%舷灯遮板%能见距离%必要性
舷燈%舷燈遮闆%能見距離%必要性
현등%현등차판%능견거리%필요성
Sidelight%Screen for sidelight%Visibility distance%Necessity
舷灯是船的必要装置，其作用是对外表明船舶的位置、状况和动向，而舷灯遮光板应装有无光黑色的内侧遮板。本文分析了舷灯在白天以及黑夜情况下，有舷灯无遮光板、有舷灯有遮光板、无舷灯有黑色遮光板三种情况下对能见距离的影响，得出了黑色遮光板使舷灯的能见距离在各种天气情况下均有了显著提高，讨论了安装舷灯黑色遮光板的必要性。
舷燈是船的必要裝置，其作用是對外錶明船舶的位置、狀況和動嚮，而舷燈遮光闆應裝有無光黑色的內側遮闆。本文分析瞭舷燈在白天以及黑夜情況下，有舷燈無遮光闆、有舷燈有遮光闆、無舷燈有黑色遮光闆三種情況下對能見距離的影響，得齣瞭黑色遮光闆使舷燈的能見距離在各種天氣情況下均有瞭顯著提高，討論瞭安裝舷燈黑色遮光闆的必要性。
현등시선적필요장치，기작용시대외표명선박적위치、상황화동향，이현등차광판응장유무광흑색적내측차판。본문분석료현등재백천이급흑야정황하，유현등무차광판、유현등유차광판、무현등유흑색차광판삼충정황하대능견거리적영향，득출료흑색차광판사현등적능견거리재각충천기정황하균유료현저제고，토론료안장현등흑색차광판적필요성。
Sidelights are the necessary device for a ship to distinguish its direction and position from other ships, and screens for sidelights shall be iftted with inboard screens painted matt black. This paper analyzes the inlfuence of matt black screen on the visibility distance for the three different situations of sidelights without screens, sidelights with screens, screens without sidelights in daytime and night. The conclusion shows that matt black screens will increase the visibility distance for sidelights significantly under the various weather situation and proves the necessity to ift matt black screens foe sidelights.
