江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2015年
8期
120-126
,共7页
土地利用%农村居民点%交通%景观格局%如皋市
土地利用%農村居民點%交通%景觀格跼%如皋市
토지이용%농촌거민점%교통%경관격국%여고시
Land use%Rural residential land%Traffic%Landscape pattern%Rugao city
以如皋市2012年土地利用现状变更数据为基础,在讨论其农村居民点空间分布总体特征的基础上,进一步研究了公路及河流等因素对农村居民点分布的影响程度。结果表明:如皋市各镇农村居民点属于高密度地区,并呈现均匀分布格局;公路及河流两侧农村居民点比重可达到平均比重的6倍,且沿河流两侧比重更高;但公路对农村居民点用地分布的影响距离要显著高于河流,其影响能力是河流的9倍,并由此导致沿公路和河流两侧的农村居民点景观格局出现差异;对于农村居民点的河流布局,交通干线是重要考虑因素。
以如皋市2012年土地利用現狀變更數據為基礎,在討論其農村居民點空間分佈總體特徵的基礎上,進一步研究瞭公路及河流等因素對農村居民點分佈的影響程度。結果錶明:如皋市各鎮農村居民點屬于高密度地區,併呈現均勻分佈格跼;公路及河流兩側農村居民點比重可達到平均比重的6倍,且沿河流兩側比重更高;但公路對農村居民點用地分佈的影響距離要顯著高于河流,其影響能力是河流的9倍,併由此導緻沿公路和河流兩側的農村居民點景觀格跼齣現差異;對于農村居民點的河流佈跼,交通榦線是重要攷慮因素。
이여고시2012년토지이용현상변경수거위기출,재토론기농촌거민점공간분포총체특정적기출상,진일보연구료공로급하류등인소대농촌거민점분포적영향정도。결과표명:여고시각진농촌거민점속우고밀도지구,병정현균균분포격국;공로급하류량측농촌거민점비중가체도평균비중적6배,차연하류량측비중경고;단공로대농촌거민점용지분포적영향거리요현저고우하류,기영향능력시하류적9배,병유차도치연공로화하류량측적농촌거민점경관격국출현차이;대우농촌거민점적하류포국,교통간선시중요고필인소。
Based on the modified data of land use of Rugao city in 2012, this paper explored the overall characteristics of spa-tial distribution of rural residential land in this city , and further studied the influences of road and river on rural residential land dis-tribution .The findings showed that:the rural residential land in Rugao city belonged to the high-density region , and presented an u-niform distribution pattern;the proportion of rural residential land on the two sides of roads and rivers was 6 times the average pro-portion, and that on the two sides of rivers was even higher;the influencing distance of road on rural residential land distribution was significantly bigger than that of river , and the influence ability of road was 9 times that of river , leading to the differences in rural residential landscape pattern along roads and rivers;as for the distribution of rural residential land along rivers , the arterial traffic was an important influential factor .