CAJ | 학술논문

随着核电的崛起和放射性核素的广泛应用，水体受到放射性污染的潜在风险逐渐增加，尤其是饮用水的核污染风险受到更多的关注。介绍了吸附法、离子交换法、化学沉淀法和膜分离法在水体放射性碘去除中的研究与应用现状，对已有文献和技术特点进行了简要总结和分析。分析表明，开发高效实用的新技术和工艺从水体中去除放射性碘仍需深入研究。
수착핵전적굴기화방사성핵소적엄범응용，수체수도방사성오염적잠재풍험축점증가，우기시음용수적핵오염풍험수도경다적관주。개소료흡부법、리자교환법、화학침정법화막분리법재수체방사성전거제중적연구여응용현상，대이유문헌화기술특점진행료간요총결화분석。분석표명，개발고효실용적신기술화공예종수체중거제방사성전잉수심입연구。
With the development of nuclear power and the wide application of radioactive nuclide ,the potential risks of water pollution caused by radioactivity is increasing gradually. More attention has especially been paid to the risk of nuclear pollution in drinking water. The present situation of the research and application of some methods ,includ-ing adsorption,ion exchange,chemical precipitation and membrane technology,for removing radioiodine from water body are introduced. The existing literature and their technical feature on this subject are systematically analyzed and summarized. The analyses indicate that it is necessary to develop further research on the new,efficient,and practical techniques and processes for the removal of radioiodine from water.