CAJ | 학술논문

公平正义是全面小康社会的重要价值目标和现实诉求。中共十八大报告提出的构建社会公平保障体系的目标指明了建成全面小康社会进程中公平正义的努力方向。罗尔斯正义原则强调自由权利的平等和有差别的机会平等，强调社会制度应彰显正义价值：即必须有效彰显社会主义制度体系的正义价值；必须倡导和弘扬公平正义的社会价值观，为形成规范人们各种非正义行为的规则体系提供重要条件；必须有效创设正义的社会制度调节社会分配中的事实不平等，实现有差别的平等；必须充分发挥国家在促进社会公平正义中的重要作用。这对构建社会主义社会公平保障体系具有重要镜鉴作用。
공평정의시전면소강사회적중요개치목표화현실소구。중공십팔대보고제출적구건사회공평보장체계적목표지명료건성전면소강사회진정중공평정의적노력방향。라이사정의원칙강조자유권리적평등화유차별적궤회평등，강조사회제도응창현정의개치：즉필수유효창현사회주의제도체계적정의개치；필수창도화홍양공평정의적사회개치관，위형성규범인문각충비정의행위적규칙체계제공중요조건；필수유효창설정의적사회제도조절사회분배중적사실불평등，실현유차별적평등；필수충분발휘국가재촉진사회공평정의중적중요작용。저대구건사회주의사회공평보장체계구유중요경감작용。
Fairness and justice are the important value goals and the practical demands of the all-round well-off society. The report of the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC proposes the goals of constructing the social justice security system which indicates the direction of completely constructing the fairness and justice during the process of building up well-off society. Rawls justice principles emphasizes the equality of freedom rights and differential opportunity, the necessity of highlighting the value of justice for the society system which will play a mirror role for constructing the socialist society justice security system:it's essential to effectively highlight the value of justice of socialist system; to propose and carry forward the social values of social fairness and justice for providing the important condition for forming the regulation system of the injustice; to effectively set up justicial social system to regulate the inequality in social distribution and to realize the differential equality;and to stress the important role that the state is playing in the fairness and justice.