大理学院学报
大理學院學報
대이학원학보
JOURNAL OF DALI COLLEGE
2015年
7期
41-44
,共4页
流行语%转喻%词类再范畴化
流行語%轉喻%詞類再範疇化
류행어%전유%사류재범주화
catchwords%metonymy%re-categorization of word classes
从认知语言学的转喻理论出发,分析流行语衍生和扩展过程中的转喻机制。分析表明,流行语是以事物的突显属性为认知参照点,以源域来激活目标域。在同一认知域中,部分替代整体,或部分替代部分、词类再范畴化等转喻思维在流行语的产生和发展过程中发挥着极为重要的作用。
從認知語言學的轉喻理論齣髮,分析流行語衍生和擴展過程中的轉喻機製。分析錶明,流行語是以事物的突顯屬性為認知參照點,以源域來激活目標域。在同一認知域中,部分替代整體,或部分替代部分、詞類再範疇化等轉喻思維在流行語的產生和髮展過程中髮揮著極為重要的作用。
종인지어언학적전유이론출발,분석류행어연생화확전과정중적전유궤제。분석표명,류행어시이사물적돌현속성위인지삼조점,이원역래격활목표역。재동일인지역중,부분체대정체,혹부분체대부분、사류재범주화등전유사유재류행어적산생화발전과정중발휘착겁위중요적작용。
Within the framework of cognitive linguistics, this paper analyzes the metonymic mechanism manifested in the production and development of catchwords. Catchwords are created and developed by such metonymic ideas as taking prominent objects as cognitive reference points, activating target domain through the source domain. Within the same idealized cognitive model, metonymy plays a very important role in the course of creation and development of catchwords by replacing the integral part with the whole or the integral part, and re-categorization of word classes.