CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨磁共振成像（M RI）对先天性处女膜闭锁诊断的临床应用价值。方法回顾性分析5例经手术证实的先天性处女膜闭锁的M RI表现征象，并复习国内外相关文献。结果5例M RI均表现为阴道扩张呈巨大囊状影，其内信号不均匀，增强未见强化，子宫颈、体上移，宫腔积血，周围结构移位。结论先天性处女膜闭锁的M RI影像表现具有一定特征，能提高诊断准确率，为临床治疗方案提供可靠依据，具有重要临床意义。
목적：탐토자공진성상（M RI）대선천성처녀막폐쇄진단적림상응용개치。방법회고성분석5례경수술증실적선천성처녀막폐쇄적M RI표현정상，병복습국내외상관문헌。결과5례M RI균표현위음도확장정거대낭상영，기내신호불균균，증강미견강화，자궁경、체상이，궁강적혈，주위결구이위。결론선천성처녀막폐쇄적M RI영상표현구유일정특정，능제고진단준학솔，위림상치료방안제공가고의거，구유중요림상의의。
Objective To investigate the clinical application value of MRI for the diagnosis of congenital im‐perforate hymen .Methods The MRI performance signs in 5 patients with congenital imperforate hymen proved by surgery were retrospectively and the related domestic and foreign literatures were reviewed .Results In 5 cases of congenital imperforate hymen ,MRI manifested by vaginal dilation presenting large cystic shadow with inhomoge‐neous signals within it and no intensify was found by enhancement ,the uterine cervix and uterine body were shifted upwards ,hematometra and surrounding structure shift .Conclusion The MRI findings of congenital imperforate hy‐men have certain characteristics ,can improve the accuracy of diagnosis ,provides a reliable basis for clinical treatment regimen ,and has an important clinical significance .