CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察五行健骨操对老年慢性腰背痛的社区干预效果。方法将199例患者分为五行健骨操组（86例）、对照组（85例）和健康宣教组（28例）。五行健骨操组予五行健骨操锻炼，对照组予温热式地周波治疗仪治疗，健康宣教组无治疗，三组均给予健康教育干预。观察生活质量评定量表。结果治疗3月时，五行健骨操组和健康宣教组在疾病维度、生理维度、社会维度和满意维度间比较均有统计学意义（P＜0．05），五行健骨操组和对照组在疾病维度、社会维度间比较均有统计学意义（P＜0．05），对照组和健康宣教组在疾病维度间比较有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。治疗3月时，三组在疾病维度、生理维度、社会维度、满意维度较治疗前、治疗1月差异均具有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。结论五行健骨操可以改善慢性腰背痛患者的生活质量，并且健康教育对生活质量的改善也有一定的作用，适宜社区推广。
목적：관찰오행건골조대노년만성요배통적사구간예효과。방법장199례환자분위오행건골조조（86례）、대조조（85례）화건강선교조（28례）。오행건골조조여오행건골조단련，대조조여온열식지주파치료의치료，건강선교조무치료，삼조균급여건강교육간예。관찰생활질량평정량표。결과치료3월시，오행건골조조화건강선교조재질병유도、생리유도、사회유도화만의유도간비교균유통계학의의（P＜0．05），오행건골조조화대조조재질병유도、사회유도간비교균유통계학의의（P＜0．05），대조조화건강선교조재질병유도간비교유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。치료3월시，삼조재질병유도、생리유도、사회유도、만의유도교치료전、치료1월차이균구유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。결론오행건골조가이개선만성요배통환자적생활질량，병차건강교육대생활질량적개선야유일정적작용，괄의사구추엄。
Objective To observe the effect community intervention of Wuxing Jiangu exercise on elderly patients with chronic low back pain. Methods 199patientsweredividedintoWuxingJianguexercisegroup(86cases),controlgroup(85cases)andhealtheducationgroup (28 cases) .Wuxing Jiangu exercise group were given Wuxing Jiangu exercise, control group were treated with the warm type frequency therapeutic instrument, health education group without treatment, the three groups were all given health education intervention.We observed the quality of life scale.Results After 3 months of theatment, Wuxing Jiangu exercise group and health education group in the disease dimension, physical dimension, social dimension and satisfaction dimensions were significant differences ( P <0.05 ) .Wuxing Jiangu exercise group and control group were significant differences in disease dimension, social dimension (P<0.05).Control group and health education group in the disease dimensions were significant differences (P<0.05).After 3 months of treatment there were evident differeces in disease dimension, physical dimension, social dimension, satisfaction dimension than that before and after 1 month of treatment in three groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Wuxing Jiangu exercise group can improve the quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain, and health education also have some effect on the improvement of the quality of life.Wuxing jiangu exercise is suitable for the promotion of community.