中华医学教育杂志
中華醫學教育雜誌
중화의학교육잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL EDUCATION
2015年
3期
405-406,469
,共3页
谢敏仪%黄樱%陈莉桦%孙巧妹
謝敏儀%黃櫻%陳莉樺%孫巧妹
사민의%황앵%진리화%손교매
医院感染%外科%护理学专业%实习学生%培训
醫院感染%外科%護理學專業%實習學生%培訓
의원감염%외과%호이학전업%실습학생%배훈
Nosocomial infection%Surgery%Nursing major%Interns%Training
目的 探讨护理实习学生在外科实习医院感染及防护培训的方法,以为职业防护培训提供依据.方法 选择2013年在中山大学附属第五医院实习外科学的35名护理本科、专科及中专实习学生为研究对象,将2013年16名学生设为实验组,2012年19名学生设为对照组.两组学生的培训内容均为医院感染及防护培训.实验组学生采取专项培训方法,对照组学生采取常规培训培训方法.培训结束后,采用自制问卷及回顾性调查问卷评价两种方法的培训效果.结果 专项培训后的实习学生医院感染知识考核优良率为93.8％,职业暴露发生率为31.3％;学生及带教教师对专项培训的满意度分别为85.7％及93.8％,与常规培训结果比较,差异具有统计学意义,P＜0.05.结论 护理实习学生外科学实习中开展医院感染及防护的专项培训,有利于强化学生的医院感染意识,有助于提高学生的职业防护能力.
目的 探討護理實習學生在外科實習醫院感染及防護培訓的方法,以為職業防護培訓提供依據.方法 選擇2013年在中山大學附屬第五醫院實習外科學的35名護理本科、專科及中專實習學生為研究對象,將2013年16名學生設為實驗組,2012年19名學生設為對照組.兩組學生的培訓內容均為醫院感染及防護培訓.實驗組學生採取專項培訓方法,對照組學生採取常規培訓培訓方法.培訓結束後,採用自製問捲及迴顧性調查問捲評價兩種方法的培訓效果.結果 專項培訓後的實習學生醫院感染知識攷覈優良率為93.8％,職業暴露髮生率為31.3％;學生及帶教教師對專項培訓的滿意度分彆為85.7％及93.8％,與常規培訓結果比較,差異具有統計學意義,P＜0.05.結論 護理實習學生外科學實習中開展醫院感染及防護的專項培訓,有利于彊化學生的醫院感染意識,有助于提高學生的職業防護能力.
목적 탐토호리실습학생재외과실습의원감염급방호배훈적방법,이위직업방호배훈제공의거.방법 선택2013년재중산대학부속제오의원실습외과학적35명호리본과、전과급중전실습학생위연구대상,장2013년16명학생설위실험조,2012년19명학생설위대조조.량조학생적배훈내용균위의원감염급방호배훈.실험조학생채취전항배훈방법,대조조학생채취상규배훈배훈방법.배훈결속후,채용자제문권급회고성조사문권평개량충방법적배훈효과.결과 전항배훈후적실습학생의원감염지식고핵우량솔위93.8％,직업폭로발생솔위31.3％;학생급대교교사대전항배훈적만의도분별위85.7％급93.8％,여상규배훈결과비교,차이구유통계학의의,P＜0.05.결론 호리실습학생외과학실습중개전의원감염급방호적전항배훈,유리우강화학생적의원감염의식,유조우제고학생적직업방호능력.
Objective To explore the effect of special training for the nosocomial infection knowledge and occupational protection of surgical interns so as to provide practical basis for better implementation of the occupational protection.Methods A special training program was carried out for the 35 nursing undergraduates,vocational students and technical secondary students.Among them,16 interns in 2013 were as the experimental group,and 19 interns in 2012 were as the control group.The training contents of the two groups were nosocomial infection and protection training.The students in the experimental group took special training method,and the control group of students took the conventional training method.Training effectiveness was evaluated by self-made papers and retrospective questionnaire form.Results After special training,examination score excellent and good ratio was 93.8％,the incidence of occupational exposure was 31.3％,satisfaction degree of the students and teachers were 85.7％ and 93.8％ respectively.The differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusions Carrying out special training may contribute to the safety of surgical interns,improve the protective consciousness of occupational exposure protection of the interns,obviously lowered the incidence of occupational exposure.
