中国医药科学
中國醫藥科學
중국의약과학
CHINA MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2015年
12期
84-87
,共4页
流动人口%生殖健康%影响因素%调查
流動人口%生殖健康%影響因素%調查
류동인구%생식건강%영향인소%조사
Floating population%Reproductive healthy%Influencing factor%Survey
目的:分析云浮市流动人口的生殖健康现状和影响因素。方法采用定量和定性研究相结合的调查方法。采取整体抽样的方法随机抽取2000名流动人口,进行问卷调查及个人深入访谈。结果调查对象文化程度以初中为主,占65.5%;避孕相关知识正确率54.5%:不同年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度、工作行业、收入的差异是流动人口了解避孕知识的影响因素(P<0.01);获得生殖避孕知识的主要途径分别是电影、电视、录像、广播、书报杂志和讲座。结论经济收入低、初中及以下文化程度者、未婚的流动人口对生殖避孕知识了解较少,是需要重点教育人群。
目的:分析雲浮市流動人口的生殖健康現狀和影響因素。方法採用定量和定性研究相結閤的調查方法。採取整體抽樣的方法隨機抽取2000名流動人口,進行問捲調查及箇人深入訪談。結果調查對象文化程度以初中為主,佔65.5%;避孕相關知識正確率54.5%:不同年齡、婚姻狀況、文化程度、工作行業、收入的差異是流動人口瞭解避孕知識的影響因素(P<0.01);穫得生殖避孕知識的主要途徑分彆是電影、電視、錄像、廣播、書報雜誌和講座。結論經濟收入低、初中及以下文化程度者、未婚的流動人口對生殖避孕知識瞭解較少,是需要重點教育人群。
목적:분석운부시류동인구적생식건강현상화영향인소。방법채용정량화정성연구상결합적조사방법。채취정체추양적방법수궤추취2000명류동인구,진행문권조사급개인심입방담。결과조사대상문화정도이초중위주,점65.5%;피잉상관지식정학솔54.5%:불동년령、혼인상황、문화정도、공작행업、수입적차이시류동인구료해피잉지식적영향인소(P<0.01);획득생식피잉지식적주요도경분별시전영、전시、록상、엄파、서보잡지화강좌。결론경제수입저、초중급이하문화정도자、미혼적류동인구대생식피잉지식료해교소,시수요중점교육인군。
Objective To analyze the status and relative factors of reproductive health on floating population in Yunfu city. MethodsUsing the survey method of combine quantitative and qualitative research. 2000 subjects of floating population were randomly selected in the overall sampling, they were investigated by structured question and in-depth interview.Results About 65.5% of the respondents were junior middle school culture level; the correct rate of reproduction contraception knowledge was 54.5%. Differences of age, marital status, education level, job sector, income were the influencing factors for the floating population to understanding contraceptive knowledge(P<0.01). The film, TV, video, radio, books and magazines and lectures were the main method to get reproductive contraceptive knowledge.ConclusionLow income, junior high school and below educated, unmarried, this group floating groups know few about the reproductive health knowledge. So they are the emphasis to be accepted teaching.