水利与建筑工程学报
水利與建築工程學報
수리여건축공정학보
TECHNIQUE OF SEEPAGE CONTROL
2015年
4期
86-90
,共5页
侯莉娜%黄炜%卢俊龙%田英侠%王海荣
侯莉娜%黃煒%盧俊龍%田英俠%王海榮
후리나%황위%로준룡%전영협%왕해영
生态复合墙体%肋格单元%试验研究%抗震性能
生態複閤牆體%肋格單元%試驗研究%抗震性能
생태복합장체%륵격단원%시험연구%항진성능
eco-composite wall%rib-grid unit%experimental study%aseismic performance
为研究不同内填材料对肋格单元抗震性能影响,对3个不同内填材料肋格单元及1个空肋格单元进行了1/2比例模型试验,分析了试件的破坏过程及破坏机理,探讨了不同材料内填砌块肋格单元承载力、变形及耗能能力等抗震性能。试验结果表明:填充加气混凝土砌块试件发生了砌块角部压碎破坏,破坏过程与生态复合墙板的分阶段破坏相对应,是一种合理的破坏形式;加气混凝土砌块与秸秆泥坯砌块对肋格承载力提高较大,但变形能力降低;填充再生EPS轻骨料混凝土砌块试件,砌块较早地退出了工作,对肋格的承载力提高不大;填充秸秆泥坯砌块肋格单元耗能性能较好。研究结果对于生态复合墙体多道抗震防线的优化设计具有一定的参考意义。
為研究不同內填材料對肋格單元抗震性能影響,對3箇不同內填材料肋格單元及1箇空肋格單元進行瞭1/2比例模型試驗,分析瞭試件的破壞過程及破壞機理,探討瞭不同材料內填砌塊肋格單元承載力、變形及耗能能力等抗震性能。試驗結果錶明:填充加氣混凝土砌塊試件髮生瞭砌塊角部壓碎破壞,破壞過程與生態複閤牆闆的分階段破壞相對應,是一種閤理的破壞形式;加氣混凝土砌塊與秸稈泥坯砌塊對肋格承載力提高較大,但變形能力降低;填充再生EPS輕骨料混凝土砌塊試件,砌塊較早地退齣瞭工作,對肋格的承載力提高不大;填充秸稈泥坯砌塊肋格單元耗能性能較好。研究結果對于生態複閤牆體多道抗震防線的優化設計具有一定的參攷意義。
위연구불동내전재료대륵격단원항진성능영향,대3개불동내전재료륵격단원급1개공륵격단원진행료1/2비례모형시험,분석료시건적파배과정급파배궤리,탐토료불동재료내전체괴륵격단원승재력、변형급모능능력등항진성능。시험결과표명:전충가기혼응토체괴시건발생료체괴각부압쇄파배,파배과정여생태복합장판적분계단파배상대응,시일충합리적파배형식;가기혼응토체괴여갈간니배체괴대륵격승재력제고교대,단변형능력강저;전충재생EPS경골료혼응토체괴시건,체괴교조지퇴출료공작,대륵격적승재력제고불대;전충갈간니배체괴륵격단원모능성능교호。연구결과대우생태복합장체다도항진방선적우화설계구유일정적삼고의의。
To study the effects of different filling materials on the aseismic performance of the rib-grid unit ,a 1∶2 ratio model experiment of three specimens with different filling materials and one specimen unfilled was conducted .The failure process and modes of the specimens were analyzed and the bearing performance ,deformation capacity and energy dissipa-tion of different rib-grid units were discussed .The results indicate that the rib-grid unit of aerated concrete block with the crushed corners presents a reasonable failure mode ,because the failure develops in stages ,which is in agreement with that of the eco-composite wall;the aerated concrete block and straw mud block can improve the capacity of rib-grid unit greatly ,but reduce the deformability of the unit simultaneously ;the regenerated EPS lightweight aggregate concrete block quits working too early to improve the bearing capacity of the specimen;the rib-grid unit of straw mud block has better energy dissipation performance .The results have certain referential value for the optimization of multi-channel aseismic design for eco-composite walls .