外国中小学教育
外國中小學教育
외국중소학교육
ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
2015年
8期
5-10,4
,共7页
巴基斯坦%基础教育%女童教育%性别歧视%教育公平
巴基斯坦%基礎教育%女童教育%性彆歧視%教育公平
파기사탄%기출교육%녀동교육%성별기시%교육공평
Pakistan%basic education%girls’ education%equality%gender bias
近年来,巴基斯坦为提高基础教育水平做出了诸多的努力,但基础教育性别不公平现象普遍,女童教育面临着严峻的挑战。由于经济落后,教育投入不足,并受陈旧的社会观念和地方暴力冲突影响,巴基斯坦女童的净入学率和识字率都远低于男童。巴基斯坦应加大教育投入,切实实施小学免费义务教育,采取措施促进女童教育,才能有效地促进基础教育健康发展。
近年來,巴基斯坦為提高基礎教育水平做齣瞭諸多的努力,但基礎教育性彆不公平現象普遍,女童教育麵臨著嚴峻的挑戰。由于經濟落後,教育投入不足,併受陳舊的社會觀唸和地方暴力遲突影響,巴基斯坦女童的淨入學率和識字率都遠低于男童。巴基斯坦應加大教育投入,切實實施小學免費義務教育,採取措施促進女童教育,纔能有效地促進基礎教育健康髮展。
근년래,파기사탄위제고기출교육수평주출료제다적노력,단기출교육성별불공평현상보편,녀동교육면림착엄준적도전。유우경제락후,교육투입불족,병수진구적사회관념화지방폭력충돌영향,파기사탄녀동적정입학솔화식자솔도원저우남동。파기사탄응가대교육투입,절실실시소학면비의무교육,채취조시촉진녀동교육,재능유효지촉진기출교육건강발전。
In recent years, Pakistan government has made great efforts to improve the quality of national basic education, but the gender inequality is prominent in Pakistan basic education, and girls’ education is facing serious challenges. Influenced by the national financial crisis, inadequate educational investment, traditional social bias against girls and regional violent conflicts, Pakistan girls’ net enrollment rate and literacy rate are both far behind the boys’. Pakistan government should invest more on education, implement free compulsory education, and take practical measures to promote girls’ education, so as to boost sound development in the national basic education.