大家健康(下旬版)
大傢健康(下旬版)
대가건강(하순판)
FOR ALL HEALTH
2015年
8期
12-13
,共2页
医务人员%手卫生%调查
醫務人員%手衛生%調查
의무인원%수위생%조사
Medical staff%Hand hygiene%Survey
目的:分析本院医务人员手卫生状况,为提高手卫生水平提供依据。方法:采用不定期抽查的方式观察并记录医务人员手卫生执行情况和依从性;随机采集外科手和卫生手棉拭子样本行菌落培养。结果:2010年-2014年间该院医生、护士和护工手卫生依从性分别由27.1%、29.8%和18.4%上升至53.8%、67.3%和32.5%。调查期间,医务人员不同时机的手卫生执行率存在差异,但均呈逐年上升趋势。本调查共采集卫生手样本571份、外科手样本376份,合格率分别为76.4%和92.6%,护士的卫生手合格率显著高于医生和护工(P <0.01)。结论:本院医务人员手卫生工作取得一定成效,但需针对岗位特点进一步加强培训以便更好地控制院内感染。
目的:分析本院醫務人員手衛生狀況,為提高手衛生水平提供依據。方法:採用不定期抽查的方式觀察併記錄醫務人員手衛生執行情況和依從性;隨機採集外科手和衛生手棉拭子樣本行菌落培養。結果:2010年-2014年間該院醫生、護士和護工手衛生依從性分彆由27.1%、29.8%和18.4%上升至53.8%、67.3%和32.5%。調查期間,醫務人員不同時機的手衛生執行率存在差異,但均呈逐年上升趨勢。本調查共採集衛生手樣本571份、外科手樣本376份,閤格率分彆為76.4%和92.6%,護士的衛生手閤格率顯著高于醫生和護工(P <0.01)。結論:本院醫務人員手衛生工作取得一定成效,但需針對崗位特點進一步加彊培訓以便更好地控製院內感染。
목적:분석본원의무인원수위생상황,위제고수위생수평제공의거。방법:채용불정기추사적방식관찰병기록의무인원수위생집행정황화의종성;수궤채집외과수화위생수면식자양본행균락배양。결과:2010년-2014년간해원의생、호사화호공수위생의종성분별유27.1%、29.8%화18.4%상승지53.8%、67.3%화32.5%。조사기간,의무인원불동시궤적수위생집행솔존재차이,단균정축년상승추세。본조사공채집위생수양본571빈、외과수양본376빈,합격솔분별위76.4%화92.6%,호사적위생수합격솔현저고우의생화호공(P <0.01)。결론:본원의무인원수위생공작취득일정성효,단수침대강위특점진일보가강배훈이편경호지공제원내감염。
Objective:To investigate the current state of hand hygiene quality among medical staff,so as to provide guideline for improving hand hygiene level.Methods:The hand hygiene practices of the medical staff were observed and recorded by using single -blind method,and the swab specimens of hand hy-giene were collected randomly for bacterial culture.Results:During 201 0 to 201 4 the hand hygiene compliance of doctor,nurse and nursing assistant was in-creased from 27.1 %,29.8% and 1 8.4% to 53.8%,67.3% and 32.5% respectively.Although the overall hand hygiene implementation rates of different posts rising during the period of investigation,statistical differences in hand hygiene implementationrate were observedat different operation time.A total of 947 swab specimens were collected for bacteriological detection,including 571 antiseptic handspecimens and 376 surgical handspecimens and the qualified rates of these specimens were 76.4% and 92.6%.The qualified rate of specimens from nurse was significantly higher than that of doctor and nursing assistant (P <0.01 ).Conclusion:The hand hygiene quality of our hospital has made progress in past few years,while more training and educationfor special post are still nee-ded for reducing hospital infection.