电加工与模具
電加工與模具
전가공여모구
ELECTROMACHINING & MOULD
2015年
4期
52-55
,共4页
余辉庆%俄家齐%郑君民%赵万生
餘輝慶%俄傢齊%鄭君民%趙萬生
여휘경%아가제%정군민%조만생
电火花线切割加工%循环单向走丝机构%电极丝打滑
電火花線切割加工%循環單嚮走絲機構%電極絲打滑
전화화선절할가공%순배단향주사궤구%전겁사타활
WEDM%circulated unidirectional wire-traveling mechanism%wire slipping
针对电火花线切割传统走丝方式存在的优缺点,提出了一种新型无限循环单向走丝方式。基于空间螺旋线形成机理,设计了由6根导丝杆组成的走丝机构,采用导丝杆轴套和空间交错轴布局的方案,构建了新型走丝机构三维模型,并加工、装配得到机构原型样机。提出了双平面导丝方案,实现了电极丝双平面运动。并对电极丝运动过程中可能存在的打滑问题进行了建模分析,提出了防止打滑的技术措施。
針對電火花線切割傳統走絲方式存在的優缺點,提齣瞭一種新型無限循環單嚮走絲方式。基于空間螺鏇線形成機理,設計瞭由6根導絲桿組成的走絲機構,採用導絲桿軸套和空間交錯軸佈跼的方案,構建瞭新型走絲機構三維模型,併加工、裝配得到機構原型樣機。提齣瞭雙平麵導絲方案,實現瞭電極絲雙平麵運動。併對電極絲運動過程中可能存在的打滑問題進行瞭建模分析,提齣瞭防止打滑的技術措施。
침대전화화선절할전통주사방식존재적우결점,제출료일충신형무한순배단향주사방식。기우공간라선선형성궤리,설계료유6근도사간조성적주사궤구,채용도사간축투화공간교착축포국적방안,구건료신형주사궤구삼유모형,병가공、장배득도궤구원형양궤。제출료쌍평면도사방안,실현료전겁사쌍평면운동。병대전겁사운동과정중가능존재적타활문제진행료건모분석,제출료방지타활적기술조시。
Based on the analysis of advantages and disadvantages of the traditional reciprocating wire traveling mode for WEDM,a new wire traveling mode called circulated unidirectional traveling device is devised. On the basis of the formation principal of spatial helix ,the circulated unidirectional traveling wire winding mechanism which consists of six guiding rods is designed. The guiding rods are aligned in a tilt angle which are implemented with specially designed shaft sleeves. The 3D model of the wire winding mechanism is created and its prototype is made. To realize wire biplane motion ,the biplane wire guiding scheme is proposed. The possible wire slipping during running is modeled and analyzed,the measures of preventing the wire slipping is proposed as well.