数据采集与处理
數據採集與處理
수거채집여처리
JOURNAL OF DATA ACQUISITION & PROCESSING
2015年
4期
839-847
,共9页
张恒龙%宋晓勤%朱勇刚%涂思怡
張恆龍%宋曉勤%硃勇剛%塗思怡
장항룡%송효근%주용강%도사이
宽带频谱感知%压缩采样%变步长%序贯压缩检测
寬帶頻譜感知%壓縮採樣%變步長%序貫壓縮檢測
관대빈보감지%압축채양%변보장%서관압축검측
wideband spectrum sensing%compressed sampling%variable step-size%sequential compressed detection
对信号稀疏度未知甚至时变的频谱感知应用场景,将自适应思想与序贯压缩频谱感知技术相结合,提出了一种可变步长序贯压缩频谱快速感知算法。新算法建立了下一次判决所需观测值数目步长因子与当前对数似然比距门限距离之间的函数关系,克服了现有的序贯压缩检测算法以固定步长增加观测值的不足。分别以分段函数和抛物线函数为步长因子调整规则进行理论分析和仿真实验。仿真结果表明:与现有的序贯压缩检测算法相比,变步长算法具有检测速度快、观测值数目少和计算复杂度小等优点。
對信號稀疏度未知甚至時變的頻譜感知應用場景,將自適應思想與序貫壓縮頻譜感知技術相結閤,提齣瞭一種可變步長序貫壓縮頻譜快速感知算法。新算法建立瞭下一次判決所需觀測值數目步長因子與噹前對數似然比距門限距離之間的函數關繫,剋服瞭現有的序貫壓縮檢測算法以固定步長增加觀測值的不足。分彆以分段函數和拋物線函數為步長因子調整規則進行理論分析和倣真實驗。倣真結果錶明:與現有的序貫壓縮檢測算法相比,變步長算法具有檢測速度快、觀測值數目少和計算複雜度小等優點。
대신호희소도미지심지시변적빈보감지응용장경,장자괄응사상여서관압축빈보감지기술상결합,제출료일충가변보장서관압축빈보쾌속감지산법。신산법건립료하일차판결소수관측치수목보장인자여당전대수사연비거문한거리지간적함수관계,극복료현유적서관압축검측산법이고정보장증가관측치적불족。분별이분단함수화포물선함수위보장인자조정규칙진행이론분석화방진실험。방진결과표명:여현유적서관압축검측산법상비,변보장산법구유검측속도쾌、관측치수목소화계산복잡도소등우점。
The signal sparsity is often unknown ,or even changed with time in spectrum sensing .There‐fore ,a variable step‐size sequential compressed detection algorithm is proposed by combining the adaptive theory with the sequential compressed spectrum sensing technology .The functional relationship is estab‐lished between step‐size factor of the next needed measurement numbers and current distance from the likelihood ratio and the detection thresholds .In addition ,the shortcoming of the fixed step size of the measurement increment in the existing sequential compressed sensing is overcomed in the proposed algo‐rithm .Theoretical analysis and computer simulations are conducted by introducing the rules of step size adjustment with piecewise function and parabolic function ,respectively .Simulations prove that ,the pro‐posed algorithm has the faster detection speed ,less measurements number and lower computational com‐plexities ,compared with the existing sequential compressed detection scheme .