CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨综合护理干预在预防儿科门诊中医院感染的影响。方法选取2013年1月～2014年12月400例前来就诊的患儿，随机分为对照组和实验组，每组200例，对照组使用传统基本护理，实验组采用综合护理。并且，分别对两组患儿的感染情况以及家属满意度进行记录与调查分析。结果实验组患儿医院感染的总感染率为9.5％，明显低于对照组18.5％的发生率（P＜0.05），并且对比两组患儿家属对护理满意度调查表，实验组总满意度为91％，明显优于对照组传统护理79％的满意度（P＜0.05）。结论综合护理干预对于预防医院感染，在儿科门诊中有着积极有利的作用，明显减少了医院感染发生情况，减少患儿及家属的痛苦，提高家属对护理人员的满意度，缓和护患关系，对临床有积极作用，值得推广实践。
목적：탐토종합호리간예재예방인과문진중의원감염적영향。방법선취2013년1월～2014년12월400례전래취진적환인，수궤분위대조조화실험조，매조200례，대조조사용전통기본호리，실험조채용종합호리。병차，분별대량조환인적감염정황이급가속만의도진행기록여조사분석。결과실험조환인의원감염적총감염솔위9.5％，명현저우대조조18.5％적발생솔（P＜0.05），병차대비량조환인가속대호리만의도조사표，실험조총만의도위91％，명현우우대조조전통호리79％적만의도（P＜0.05）。결론종합호리간예대우예방의원감염，재인과문진중유착적겁유리적작용，명현감소료의원감염발생정황，감소환인급가속적통고，제고가속대호리인원적만의도，완화호환관계，대림상유적겁작용，치득추엄실천。
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on preventing hospital infection in pediatric outpatient department.Methods 400 children patients who were admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to December 2014 were randomly allocated to the control group and the experimental group with 200 in each. The control group was received traditional basic nursing while the experimental group was received comprehensive nursing. The infection situation and satisfaction degree of family members of the two groups were recorded and analyzed respectively.Results Total infection rate of hospital infection of children patients in the experimental group was 9.5% which was significantly lower than that in the control group 18.5%(P<0.05). Questionnaires of family members' nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared. Total satisfaction degree in the experimental group was 91% which was significantly higher than that in the control group 79%(P<0.05). ConclusionComprehensive nursing intervention for preventing hospital infection has a positive and beneficial effect in the pediatric outpatient department. It can significantly reduce hospital infection and pains of children patients and their family members, improve the family members' satisfaction with nursing staff, ease the relationship between nurses and patients and have positive effects on clinic which is worthy of promotion and application.