CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨B超引导下行动脉采血的效果. 方法选择需要进行动脉采血的患者62例,按照随机数字表法分为两组,每组各31例. 研究组采用B超引导下行动脉采血,对照组采用传统方法采血,比较两组患者穿刺一次成功率、疼痛情况、穿刺操作用时、穿刺并发症发生率及患者满意度.结果研究组患者采血一次成功率、患者中重度疼痛发生率、穿刺操作用时、穿刺并发症发生率及患者满意度均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2 值分别为7. 884,5. 010,3. 867,9. 226,6. 369,6. 590;P<0. 05). 结论 B超引导下行动脉采血成功率高,并发症较低,值得临床推广应用.
목적 탐토B초인도하행동맥채혈적효과. 방법 선택수요진행동맥채혈적환자62례,안조수궤수자표법분위량조,매조각31례. 연구조채용B초인도하행동맥채혈,대조조채용전통방법채혈,비교량조환자천자일차성공솔、동통정황、천자조작용시、천자병발증발생솔급환자만의도.결과 연구조환자채혈일차성공솔、환자중중도동통발생솔、천자조작용시、천자병발증발생솔급환자만의도균우우대조조,차이유통계학의의(χ2 치분별위7. 884,5. 010,3. 867,9. 226,6. 369,6. 590;P<0. 05). 결론 B초인도하행동맥채혈성공솔고,병발증교저,치득림상추엄응용.
Objective To explore the application effects of arterial blood collection guided by type-B ultrasound. Methods A total of 62 patients, who demanded to collect arterial blood, were divided into experimental group ( arterial blood collection under type-B ultrasound) and control group ( traditional method) on average by random number table. We compared the success rate of pricking at the first time, pain, length of pricking, complications and patients′ satisfaction. Results The success rate of pricking at the first time, incidence of medium and serious pain, length of pricking, complications and patient′s satisfaction were better than those of the control group (χ2 =7. 884, 5. 010, 3. 867, 9. 226, 6. 369, 6. 590;P<0. 05). Conclusions The arterial blood collection guided by type-B ultrasound has a high success rate and low complication incidences, which is worthy to promote in clinical.