CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解人格障碍新兵的睡眠质量与攻击行为的现状及二者的关系。方法应用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表（ PSQI）和修订版外显攻击行为量表（ MOAS）对107名人格障碍新兵（研究组）和107名健康新兵（对照组）进行问卷调查。结果研究组睡眠异常检出率和攻击行为检出率分别为33．64％和28．97％，均高于对照组（12．15％和8．41％）（ P＜0．01）；研究组PSQI总分及各因子分（除USM因子分）和MOAS总分及项目分均高于对照组（P＜0．05）；研究组PSQI总分及各因子分与MOAS总分及各项目分呈整体正相关（P＜0．05）。结论人格障碍新兵的睡眠质量较差，攻击行为发生率较高。改善人格障碍新兵的睡眠质量有助于降低攻击行为的发生。
목적：료해인격장애신병적수면질량여공격행위적현상급이자적관계。방법응용필자보수면질량지수량표（ PSQI）화수정판외현공격행위량표（ MOAS）대107명인격장애신병（연구조）화107명건강신병（대조조）진행문권조사。결과연구조수면이상검출솔화공격행위검출솔분별위33．64％화28．97％，균고우대조조（12．15％화8．41％）（ P＜0．01）；연구조PSQI총분급각인자분（제USM인자분）화MOAS총분급항목분균고우대조조（P＜0．05）；연구조PSQI총분급각인자분여MOAS총분급각항목분정정체정상관（P＜0．05）。결론인격장애신병적수면질량교차，공격행위발생솔교고。개선인격장애신병적수면질량유조우강저공격행위적발생。
Objective To investigate the present situation of sleep quality and aggression behavior in recruits with personality disorderanditscorrelation.Methods 107recruitswithpersonalitydisorder(studygroup)and107healthyrecruits(control group) were assessed with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Questionnaire( PSQI) and Modified Overt Aggression Scales ( MOAS) . Results The detection rate of sleep quality abnormality and aggressive behavior in study group were significantly higher than those in control group (33.64%vs.12.15%, 28.97%vs.8.41%respectively, P<0.01).Total score and all factor scores of PSQI except the USM factor score in study group, as well as total score and all item scores of MOAS in study group were significantly higher than those in control group ( P <0.05).Total score and all factor scores of PSQI in study group were significantly positively correlated with total score and item scores of MOAS (P<0.05).Conclusion Recruits with personality disorder suffer from poor sleep quality and show high incidence of aggressive behaviors.Improving the sleep quality of recruits with personality disorder is beneficial to reduce aggressive behaviors.