CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨中国皮肤黑色素瘤死亡率状况，为皮肤黑色素瘤防治策略的制定提供依据。[方法]利用Poisson回归方法对2008年全国肿瘤登记中心的死亡数据及WHO癌症国际研究中心数据进行分析。[结果]2008年我国41个肿瘤登记地区的皮肤黑色素瘤死亡率差异较大，不同性别间的粗死亡率无显著差异，西南地区的皮肤黑色素瘤粗死亡率显著低于华北、东北和西北地区，随着年龄上升粗死亡率升高。与其他东亚国家相比，我国皮肤黑色素瘤低于日本和韩国。[结论]尽管我国皮肤黑色素瘤的死亡率相对较低，但是对于危险因素（如性别和地域）和疾病治疗方案仍值得进一步的研究。
[목적]탐토중국피부흑색소류사망솔상황，위피부흑색소류방치책략적제정제공의거。[방법]이용Poisson회귀방법대2008년전국종류등기중심적사망수거급WHO암증국제연구중심수거진행분석。[결과]2008년아국41개종류등기지구적피부흑색소류사망솔차이교대，불동성별간적조사망솔무현저차이，서남지구적피부흑색소류조사망솔현저저우화북、동북화서북지구，수착년령상승조사망솔승고。여기타동아국가상비，아국피부흑색소류저우일본화한국。[결론]진관아국피부흑색소류적사망솔상대교저，단시대우위험인소（여성별화지역）화질병치료방안잉치득진일보적연구。
Objective ] To investigate the mortality rate of skin melanoma in China to provide evidence for disease prevention and medical care . [ Methods] Poisson regression model was used for analysis on the mortality rate of skin melanoma by means of the data from national cancer registry in China and WHO cancer center . [ Results] The crude mortality rate of skin melanoma in China differed a lot among 41 registration areas in 2008.Studies showed it was not significantly different between male and female and was significantly lower in southwest region than those in the regions of north and northeast ;and it increased with age;skin melanoma prevalence rate in China proved lower than those in Japan and South Korea. [ Conclusion] Although the mortality rate of skin melanoma is relatively lower in China ,it is worthy of further research on the risk factors ( such as gender and region ) and medical treatment of the disease .