中华医学教育探索杂志
中華醫學教育探索雜誌
중화의학교육탐색잡지
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2015年
6期
549-552
,共4页
杨玉成%陈璐%柯霞%洪苏玲%胡国华%A.G.Beule%W.Hosemann
楊玉成%陳璐%柯霞%洪囌玲%鬍國華%A.G.Beule%W.Hosemann
양옥성%진로%가하%홍소령%호국화%A.G.Beule%W.Hosemann
医学教育%课程设置%学位授予%中国%德国
醫學教育%課程設置%學位授予%中國%德國
의학교육%과정설치%학위수여%중국%덕국
Medical education%Curriculum setting%Confer degree%China%Germany
中国高等医学教育起步相对较晚,有待进一步发展和完善.德国高等医学教育则历史悠久,实行精英教育.德国高等医学教育课程设置方面注重社会学、医学健康保障学、人文社会科学、器官系统分类等内容;在学位授予方面较单一,只有博士学位,但培养质量较高.中国高等医学教育也将走上精英教育之路,可借鉴德国医学教育发展经验;需注重补充医学社会学、医学保障学方面课程设置的不足,增加医学人才培养过程中导师的自主性,强化医学生社会责任感;以提高我国高等医学教育质量.
中國高等醫學教育起步相對較晚,有待進一步髮展和完善.德國高等醫學教育則歷史悠久,實行精英教育.德國高等醫學教育課程設置方麵註重社會學、醫學健康保障學、人文社會科學、器官繫統分類等內容;在學位授予方麵較單一,隻有博士學位,但培養質量較高.中國高等醫學教育也將走上精英教育之路,可藉鑒德國醫學教育髮展經驗;需註重補充醫學社會學、醫學保障學方麵課程設置的不足,增加醫學人纔培養過程中導師的自主性,彊化醫學生社會責任感;以提高我國高等醫學教育質量.
중국고등의학교육기보상대교만,유대진일보발전화완선.덕국고등의학교육칙역사유구,실행정영교육.덕국고등의학교육과정설치방면주중사회학、의학건강보장학、인문사회과학、기관계통분류등내용;재학위수여방면교단일,지유박사학위,단배양질량교고.중국고등의학교육야장주상정영교육지로,가차감덕국의학교육발전경험;수주중보충의학사회학、의학보장학방면과정설치적불족,증가의학인재배양과정중도사적자주성,강화의학생사회책임감;이제고아국고등의학교육질량.
The higher medical education in China starts late and needs further exploration and improvement.While in Germany,it is elite education with a long history.Compared with China,in curriculum setting,Sociology,Medical health security,Humanities and Social Sciences and Organ system classification courses are more emphasized,and in terms of degree,it only has Doctor degree but with higher quality in Germany.Higher medical education in China will also take the path of the elite education.We can learn from the German medical education development experience and pay attention to solving the lack of the curriculum by supplementing social medicine and medical health security,increase the autonomy of the instructors in the training process,strengthen the medical students' social responsibility,and improve the quality of higher medical education in China.