口腔颌面外科杂志
口腔頜麵外科雜誌
구강합면외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
2015年
4期
241-245
,共5页
钛网%骨增量%口腔种植
鈦網%骨增量%口腔種植
태망%골증량%구강충식
titanium mesh%bone augmentation%implant dentistry
大面积骨缺损是口腔种植医生面临的难题,其中以水平伴垂直向骨缺损的恢复尤为困难。传统骨增量技术尚难以实现三维骨壁的重建。钛网相对于传统屏障膜具有良好的机械性能,不仅能够为骨再生提供支持性保护,还能减少自体骨移植所需的供骨量,因此钛网具有广泛的适应证。钛网应用的主要并发症是钛网暴露和继发的骨吸收。临床上可以通过多种方法预防钛网应用的并发症,从而使钛网安全有效地重建骨壁,实现大面积骨缺损的修复。本文就钛网在口腔种植骨量扩增中的应用和研究现状作一介绍。
大麵積骨缺損是口腔種植醫生麵臨的難題,其中以水平伴垂直嚮骨缺損的恢複尤為睏難。傳統骨增量技術尚難以實現三維骨壁的重建。鈦網相對于傳統屏障膜具有良好的機械性能,不僅能夠為骨再生提供支持性保護,還能減少自體骨移植所需的供骨量,因此鈦網具有廣汎的適應證。鈦網應用的主要併髮癥是鈦網暴露和繼髮的骨吸收。臨床上可以通過多種方法預防鈦網應用的併髮癥,從而使鈦網安全有效地重建骨壁,實現大麵積骨缺損的脩複。本文就鈦網在口腔種植骨量擴增中的應用和研究現狀作一介紹。
대면적골결손시구강충식의생면림적난제,기중이수평반수직향골결손적회복우위곤난。전통골증량기술상난이실현삼유골벽적중건。태망상대우전통병장막구유량호적궤계성능,불부능구위골재생제공지지성보호,환능감소자체골이식소수적공골량,인차태망구유엄범적괄응증。태망응용적주요병발증시태망폭로화계발적골흡수。림상상가이통과다충방법예방태망응용적병발증,종이사태망안전유효지중건골벽,실현대면적골결손적수복。본문취태망재구강충식골량확증중적응용화연구현상작일개소。
Large bone defect is a great diffic u lty faced by dentists of oral implantology, especially the horizontal and vertical bone deficiency. Traditional techniques for bone augmentation are not ideal for three-dimensional reconstruction. In comparison with traditional barrier membranes, titanium mesh has excellent mechanical characters that provides space maintenance for bone regeneration and decreases the demands of autologous bone grafts. Therefore titanium mesh can be widely used in various situations. The main complication is the titanium mesh exposure and subsequent resorption. Various practices can be applied clinically to prevent the exposure. Therefore, clinicians can approach to the dimensions of bone augmentation by reconstructing the bony wall with titanium mesh in a safe and effective way.