金属矿山
金屬礦山
금속광산
METAL MINE
2015年
8期
58-62
,共5页
毛益林%陈晓青%杨进忠%王秀芬
毛益林%陳曉青%楊進忠%王秀芬
모익림%진효청%양진충%왕수분
氧化型金矿石%活化浮选%重选%氰化浸出%选冶联合工艺
氧化型金礦石%活化浮選%重選%氰化浸齣%選冶聯閤工藝
양화형금광석%활화부선%중선%청화침출%선야연합공예
Oxidized gold ore%Activated flotation%Gravity separation%Cyanidation leaching%Mineral processing-metallur-gy combination process
甘肃某氧化型金矿石金含量为2.25 g/t,伴生银可综合回收。金主要以独立金矿物形式存在,大部分被载金脉石矿物石英所包裹,少部分以微细粒的形式嵌布在黄铁矿、磁黄铁矿、闪锌矿、黄铜矿和方铅矿等矿物的裂隙中。为高效开发利用该矿石资源,对其进行了选冶联合试验研究。结果表明:在磨矿细度为-0.074 mm占73.00%条件下,经1粗1精2扫浮选、浮选尾矿重选的闭路流程可获得金品位74.2 g/t、回收率91.28%的混合金精矿。混合金精矿经石灰预处理后,经氰化钠浸出,获得了金浸出率为96.52%、金总回收率为88.10%的指标。试验结果对同类型金矿石的选矿回收具有借鉴意义。
甘肅某氧化型金礦石金含量為2.25 g/t,伴生銀可綜閤迴收。金主要以獨立金礦物形式存在,大部分被載金脈石礦物石英所包裹,少部分以微細粒的形式嵌佈在黃鐵礦、磁黃鐵礦、閃鋅礦、黃銅礦和方鉛礦等礦物的裂隙中。為高效開髮利用該礦石資源,對其進行瞭選冶聯閤試驗研究。結果錶明:在磨礦細度為-0.074 mm佔73.00%條件下,經1粗1精2掃浮選、浮選尾礦重選的閉路流程可穫得金品位74.2 g/t、迴收率91.28%的混閤金精礦。混閤金精礦經石灰預處理後,經氰化鈉浸齣,穫得瞭金浸齣率為96.52%、金總迴收率為88.10%的指標。試驗結果對同類型金礦石的選礦迴收具有藉鑒意義。
감숙모양화형금광석금함량위2.25 g/t,반생은가종합회수。금주요이독립금광물형식존재,대부분피재금맥석광물석영소포과,소부분이미세립적형식감포재황철광、자황철광、섬자광、황동광화방연광등광물적렬극중。위고효개발이용해광석자원,대기진행료선야연합시험연구。결과표명:재마광세도위-0.074 mm점73.00%조건하,경1조1정2소부선、부선미광중선적폐로류정가획득금품위74.2 g/t、회수솔91.28%적혼합금정광。혼합금정광경석회예처리후,경청화납침출,획득료금침출솔위96.52%、금총회수솔위88.10%적지표。시험결과대동류형금광석적선광회수구유차감의의。
The oxidized gold ore in Gansu contains 2. 25 g/t gold and associated silver can be comprehensively recov-ered. Gold mainly exists in form of independent mineral,most gold ore were wrapped in gangue minerals,like quartz,few others was inlayed in the cracks of pyrite,magnetic pyrite,sphalerite,chalcopyrite and galena with the form of fine particles. In order to high efficiently utilize the resource,mineral processing-metallurgy combination experimental research was carried out based on process mineralogy. The results indicate that the mixed concentration with gold grade and recovery of 74. 2 g/t and 91. 28%can be obtained at the grinding fineness of 73. 00% passing 0. 074 mm,via one roughing-one cleaning-two scavenging floatation operation,and gravity separation for floatation tailings. Gold leaching rate of 96. 52% and total recovery of 88. 10% was ob-tained by lime pretreatment with mixed concentrate and then leaching by sodium cyanide. The experimental results can provide technology basis for beneficiation of the ore in same type.