金属矿山
金屬礦山
금속광산
METAL MINE
2015年
8期
1-5
,共5页
张志贵%陈星明%叶青%李英碧%谭宝会
張誌貴%陳星明%葉青%李英碧%譚寶會
장지귀%진성명%협청%리영벽%담보회
大结构参数%无底柱分段崩落法%缓倾斜中厚矿体%可行性研究
大結構參數%無底柱分段崩落法%緩傾斜中厚礦體%可行性研究
대결구삼수%무저주분단붕락법%완경사중후광체%가행성연구
Larger parameter%Sublevel caving%Gently inclined mid-thick ore body%Feasibility research
随着无底柱分段崩落法在缓倾斜矿体应用条件的不断扩大,目前生产矿山中出现了加大采矿方法结构参数的趋势。对大结构参数无底柱分段崩落法在缓倾斜中厚矿体中应用的可行性进行了实验及理论研究。研究表明,在缓倾斜中厚矿体条件下,下盘残留矿量的回收是关键。而且在矿体的赋存条件一定的情况下,随着结构参数的加大,将使下盘范围内的残留矿量占分段回采矿量的比例显著增加。但只要下盘退采充分,即便是大结构参数的无底柱分段崩落法,其矿石也能得到比较充分的回收,大结构参数方案仍具有可行性。
隨著無底柱分段崩落法在緩傾斜礦體應用條件的不斷擴大,目前生產礦山中齣現瞭加大採礦方法結構參數的趨勢。對大結構參數無底柱分段崩落法在緩傾斜中厚礦體中應用的可行性進行瞭實驗及理論研究。研究錶明,在緩傾斜中厚礦體條件下,下盤殘留礦量的迴收是關鍵。而且在礦體的賦存條件一定的情況下,隨著結構參數的加大,將使下盤範圍內的殘留礦量佔分段迴採礦量的比例顯著增加。但隻要下盤退採充分,即便是大結構參數的無底柱分段崩落法,其礦石也能得到比較充分的迴收,大結構參數方案仍具有可行性。
수착무저주분단붕락법재완경사광체응용조건적불단확대,목전생산광산중출현료가대채광방법결구삼수적추세。대대결구삼수무저주분단붕락법재완경사중후광체중응용적가행성진행료실험급이론연구。연구표명,재완경사중후광체조건하,하반잔류광량적회수시관건。이차재광체적부존조건일정적정황하,수착결구삼수적가대,장사하반범위내적잔류광량점분단회채광량적비례현저증가。단지요하반퇴채충분,즉편시대결구삼수적무저주분단붕락법,기광석야능득도비교충분적회수,대결구삼수방안잉구유가행성。
The trend of increasing structural parameters of sublevel caving appears along with the application of sublevel caving method in gently inclined mid-thick ore body increasing steadily. The feasibility of using sublevel caving with larger pa-rameters in gently inclined mid-thick ore body has been reviewed both in theory and laboratory. The research showed that the recovery of residual ore at foot wall is the key in exploration of gently inclined mid-thick ore body. In the case of the known ore-body occurrence conditions,the proportion of the footwall residual ore quantity in sublevel stoping ore quantity increases signifi-cantly with the increasing of structural parameters. The ore can be recovered sufficiently even if the larger structural parameters pillarless sublevel caving is used in gently inclined mid-thick ore body when enough mining retreating happens. It is feasible for the sublevel caving with larger structural parameters used in gently inclined mid-thick ore body.