辽宁医学院学报
遼寧醫學院學報
료녕의학원학보
JOURNAL OF LIAONING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
2015年
4期
7-8
,共2页
张诗缇%罗振%陈或敏%柳雪琦%蔡锐%蔡东
張詩緹%囉振%陳或敏%柳雪琦%蔡銳%蔡東
장시제%라진%진혹민%류설기%채예%채동
乙酸乙酯%乙胺%N-乙基乙酰胺%合成
乙痠乙酯%乙胺%N-乙基乙酰胺%閤成
을산을지%을알%N-을기을선알%합성
ethyl acetate,ethylamine%N-Ethylacetamide%synthesize
目的:N-乙基乙酰胺是重要的化工中间体,在医药、农药等领域得到比较广泛的应用。采用 Al2 O3和 SiO2组合物作催化剂,以乙酸乙酯、乙胺为原料合成N -乙基乙酰胺。方法反应温度、反应时间和催化剂对反应的影响,最佳工艺条件为 Al2 O3和 SiO2组合物(87∶13)催化下40℃水浴反应24h ,室温静置48 h。结果产品收率达61.62%,产品纯度99.2%(HPLC 归一化法),产物结构经1 HNMR 表征。结论改进后的工艺简单可行,适合实验室简易合成。
目的:N-乙基乙酰胺是重要的化工中間體,在醫藥、農藥等領域得到比較廣汎的應用。採用 Al2 O3和 SiO2組閤物作催化劑,以乙痠乙酯、乙胺為原料閤成N -乙基乙酰胺。方法反應溫度、反應時間和催化劑對反應的影響,最佳工藝條件為 Al2 O3和 SiO2組閤物(87∶13)催化下40℃水浴反應24h ,室溫靜置48 h。結果產品收率達61.62%,產品純度99.2%(HPLC 歸一化法),產物結構經1 HNMR 錶徵。結論改進後的工藝簡單可行,適閤實驗室簡易閤成。
목적:N-을기을선알시중요적화공중간체,재의약、농약등영역득도비교엄범적응용。채용 Al2 O3화 SiO2조합물작최화제,이을산을지、을알위원료합성N -을기을선알。방법반응온도、반응시간화최화제대반응적영향,최가공예조건위 Al2 O3화 SiO2조합물(87∶13)최화하40℃수욕반응24h ,실온정치48 h。결과산품수솔체61.62%,산품순도99.2%(HPLC 귀일화법),산물결구경1 HNMR 표정。결론개진후적공예간단가행,괄합실험실간역합성。
Objective As a kind of important chemical intermediate, N-Ethylacetamide has been widely applied to medicine, pesticide and so on.N-Ethylacetamide was synthesized from ethyl acetate, ethylamine and composition of Al2 O3 -SiO2 as catalyst. Methods The effects of reaction temperature, reaction time, catalyst on the reaction product yield were evaluated, and the optimum reaction conditions were: water bath 24 h at 40℃ and at room temperature for 48 h.Results Under the optimum conditions, yield reached to 61.62% with the purity of product amounting up to 99% (HPLC, normalization method).The structure of product was manifested by 1HNMR spectrometry.Conclusions The improved process is simple and convenient, and suitable for thelaboratory preparation.