中国当代医药
中國噹代醫藥
중국당대의약
PERSON
2015年
23期
173-175
,共3页
预见性护理%手术室%感染控制%护理满意度
預見性護理%手術室%感染控製%護理滿意度
예견성호리%수술실%감염공제%호리만의도
Predictive nursing%Operating room%Infection control%Nursing satisfaction
目的：探讨预见性护理在手术室感染控制中的应用效果。方法选取2014年4~10月我院手术室收治的96例需行手术治疗的患者，按照入院顺序将其随机分为实验组与对照组，各48例。对照组患者采用常规护理方法，实验组患者采用预见性护理。比较两组患者的感染发生率、护理满意度以及手术室物体表面的沉降菌含量与空气中含菌量。结果实验组的感染发生率为4.17%，显著低于对照组的14.58%(P<0.05)；实验组的护理总满意度为97.72%，高于对照组的85.42%(P<0.05)；实验组手术前后的物体表面采样结果与空气采样结果均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在手术室的感染控制中实施预见性护理可以有效增强手术前后物体表面以及空气的消毒效果，降低手术感染发生率，提高患者对护理工作的满意度，具有重要的临床意义，值得推广应用。
目的：探討預見性護理在手術室感染控製中的應用效果。方法選取2014年4~10月我院手術室收治的96例需行手術治療的患者，按照入院順序將其隨機分為實驗組與對照組，各48例。對照組患者採用常規護理方法，實驗組患者採用預見性護理。比較兩組患者的感染髮生率、護理滿意度以及手術室物體錶麵的沉降菌含量與空氣中含菌量。結果實驗組的感染髮生率為4.17%，顯著低于對照組的14.58%(P<0.05)；實驗組的護理總滿意度為97.72%，高于對照組的85.42%(P<0.05)；實驗組手術前後的物體錶麵採樣結果與空氣採樣結果均優于對照組(P<0.05)。結論在手術室的感染控製中實施預見性護理可以有效增彊手術前後物體錶麵以及空氣的消毒效果，降低手術感染髮生率，提高患者對護理工作的滿意度，具有重要的臨床意義，值得推廣應用。
목적：탐토예견성호리재수술실감염공제중적응용효과。방법선취2014년4~10월아원수술실수치적96례수행수술치료적환자，안조입원순서장기수궤분위실험조여대조조，각48례。대조조환자채용상규호리방법，실험조환자채용예견성호리。비교량조환자적감염발생솔、호리만의도이급수술실물체표면적침강균함량여공기중함균량。결과실험조적감염발생솔위4.17%，현저저우대조조적14.58%(P<0.05)；실험조적호리총만의도위97.72%，고우대조조적85.42%(P<0.05)；실험조수술전후적물체표면채양결과여공기채양결과균우우대조조(P<0.05)。결론재수술실적감염공제중실시예견성호리가이유효증강수술전후물체표면이급공기적소독효과，강저수술감염발생솔，제고환자대호리공작적만의도，구유중요적림상의의，치득추엄응용。
Objective To explore the application effect of predictive nursing care in operating room infection control. Methods 96 cases of patients who required surgical treatment in our hospital from April to October 2014 were selected, and they were randomly assigned to experiment group and control group according to admission order,with 48 cases in each group.The control group was given regular regular nursing care,experiment group was given predictive nursing care.The incidence of infection,nursing satisfaction,settlement bacteria content of object surface and microbial content of air in operating room in two groups was compared. Results The incidence of infection in experiment group was 4.17%,which was significantly less than 14.58% of control group(P<0.05).Nursing total satisfaction in experiment group was 97.72%,which was higher than 85.42% of control group (P<0.05).Surface sampling results and air sampling results of experiment group before and after surgery were better than those of control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Predictive nursing care carried out in the control of operating room infection can effectively improve surface disinfection and air disinfection effect before and after operation,reduce the incidence of surgical infection,and improve patient satisfaction of nursing work,it is of important clinical significance,which is worthy of popularization and application.
