中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
8期
152-156
,共5页
煤矿安全%系统风险%知觉能力%模糊信号检测理论%事故
煤礦安全%繫統風險%知覺能力%模糊信號檢測理論%事故
매광안전%계통풍험%지각능력%모호신호검측이론%사고
coal mine safety%systematic risk%perceptual ability%fuzzy signal detection theory%accident
为了定量分析煤矿作业人员风险知觉能力,采用Wickens模型分析风险知觉能力和人因失误作用关系,基于此,结合模糊痕迹理论,提出了基于三角模糊数的信号检测理论,从危险信号辨识敏感性(α)和反应偏好(β)两个指标对煤矿作业人员风险知觉能力进行评价。以某煤矿机电作业人员为例,设计调查问卷,并利用基于三角模糊数的信号检测理论对机电作业人员风险知觉能力进行分析。结果表明,所提出方法可用于评价煤矿井下作业系统中人员的风险知觉能力,能为提升煤矿作业人员风险知觉能力提供参考。
為瞭定量分析煤礦作業人員風險知覺能力,採用Wickens模型分析風險知覺能力和人因失誤作用關繫,基于此,結閤模糊痕跡理論,提齣瞭基于三角模糊數的信號檢測理論,從危險信號辨識敏感性(α)和反應偏好(β)兩箇指標對煤礦作業人員風險知覺能力進行評價。以某煤礦機電作業人員為例,設計調查問捲,併利用基于三角模糊數的信號檢測理論對機電作業人員風險知覺能力進行分析。結果錶明,所提齣方法可用于評價煤礦井下作業繫統中人員的風險知覺能力,能為提升煤礦作業人員風險知覺能力提供參攷。
위료정량분석매광작업인원풍험지각능력,채용Wickens모형분석풍험지각능력화인인실오작용관계,기우차,결합모호흔적이론,제출료기우삼각모호수적신호검측이론,종위험신호변식민감성(α)화반응편호(β)량개지표대매광작업인원풍험지각능력진행평개。이모매광궤전작업인원위례,설계조사문권,병이용기우삼각모호수적신호검측이론대궤전작업인원풍험지각능력진행분석。결과표명,소제출방법가용우평개매광정하작업계통중인원적풍험지각능력,능위제승매광작업인원풍험지각능력제공삼고。
In order to quantitatively analyze the perceptual ability of risk for coal miners , the Wickens model was applied to analyze the relationship between perceptual ability of risk and human error action .Based on this point and combined with fuzzy-trace theory , a signal detection theory based on triangular fuzzy number was put forward , and the perceptual ability of risk for coal miners was evaluated by two parameters including the risk signal identifi -cation sensitivity αand the reaction preference β.Taking the electromechanical operation personnel in a coal mine as example , the questionnaire was designed , and the signal detection theory based on triangular fuzzy number was adopted to analyze the perceptual ability of risk for electromechanical operation personnel .The results showed that the proposed method can be used to evaluate the perceptual ability of risk for underground operation personnel in mine, and it can provide reference for improving the perceptual ability of risk for coal miners .