航天返回与遥感
航天返迴與遙感
항천반회여요감
SPACECRAFT RECOVERY & REMOTE SENSING
2015年
4期
41-47
,共7页
黄伟%姜海滨%于双江%林悦%陈原
黃偉%薑海濱%于雙江%林悅%陳原
황위%강해빈%우쌍강%림열%진원
图像采集%串行接口%高速缓存%图像压缩%“高分二号”卫星%航天遥感
圖像採集%串行接口%高速緩存%圖像壓縮%“高分二號”衛星%航天遙感
도상채집%천행접구%고속완존%도상압축%“고분이호”위성%항천요감
image acquisition%Serializer/Deserializer interface%high speed caches%image compression%GF-2 satellite%space remote sensing
“高分二号”卫星遥感相机是国家高分专项重点项目,其视频电子学设备采用了Gbit高速串行数传接口,同时应用了图像预处理算法,传统的快视设备无法满足其测试要求。文章设计了一种高速图像采集与算法验证系统,以Virtex-5现场可编程门阵列为处理核心、Gbit串行/解串芯片为图像输入接口,集成JPEG2000协议芯片、DDR2缓存以及CameraLink图像显示接口。介绍了硬件实现的关键技术,并描述了系统对相机成像功能、高速数传以及图像压缩的验证。该验证系统保障了相机研制,为图像采集和处理提供了参考。
“高分二號”衛星遙感相機是國傢高分專項重點項目,其視頻電子學設備採用瞭Gbit高速串行數傳接口,同時應用瞭圖像預處理算法,傳統的快視設備無法滿足其測試要求。文章設計瞭一種高速圖像採集與算法驗證繫統,以Virtex-5現場可編程門陣列為處理覈心、Gbit串行/解串芯片為圖像輸入接口,集成JPEG2000協議芯片、DDR2緩存以及CameraLink圖像顯示接口。介紹瞭硬件實現的關鍵技術,併描述瞭繫統對相機成像功能、高速數傳以及圖像壓縮的驗證。該驗證繫統保障瞭相機研製,為圖像採集和處理提供瞭參攷。
“고분이호”위성요감상궤시국가고분전항중점항목,기시빈전자학설비채용료Gbit고속천행수전접구,동시응용료도상예처리산법,전통적쾌시설비무법만족기측시요구。문장설계료일충고속도상채집여산법험증계통,이Virtex-5현장가편정문진렬위처리핵심、Gbit천행/해천심편위도상수입접구,집성JPEG2000협의심편、DDR2완존이급CameraLink도상현시접구。개소료경건실현적관건기술,병묘술료계통대상궤성상공능、고속수전이급도상압축적험증。해험증계통보장료상궤연제,위도상채집화처리제공료삼고。
GF-2 remote sensing camera is one of the key projects of the National High Resolution Earth Observation System. Its video processing electronic equipment has adopted SerDes (Serializer/Deserializer) data transmission interface and on-board image preprocess algorithm, which leads to the traditional image ac-quisition system not satisfying its test requirement. One test system has been developed to solve this problem. It uses the Virtex-5 field programmable gate array as the processing core, the gigabit SerDes chip as image data input interface, and integrates a JPEG2000 protocol chip, two DDR2 caches and standard CameraLink image display interface. This paper introduces the hardware design and its key technologies realization, followed by rerifying the camera functions, namely the imaging function, high speed serial data transmission and image compression. This system has made great contribution to the development of the camera and has certain refer-ence value for image acquisition system.