船海工程
船海工程
선해공정
SHIP & OCEAN ENGINEERING
2015年
4期
8-13
,共6页
郭帅%潘学章%李雪明%林光明%李赫%冯振兴
郭帥%潘學章%李雪明%林光明%李赫%馮振興
곽수%반학장%리설명%림광명%리혁%풍진흥
绿色拆船%IHM〗%漂浮%坞期%PATRAN
綠色拆船%IHM〗%漂浮%塢期%PATRAN
록색탁선%IHM〗%표부%오기%PATRAN
green ship-recycling%IHM%float%dock-using period%Patran
针对大连船舶集团船务工程有限公司拆船项目，以《欧盟法规》为准则，提出新型的绿色拆船技术方案。按照国际拆船公约要求提供船舶有害材料（ IHM）清单，考虑拆解过程中对干船坞的利用效率，用PATRAN软件对拆解剩余船体结构进行有限元分析，制定安全拆解顺序。实践证明，该方案环境污染小、坞内拆解剩余船体顺利漂浮、码头拆解不倾覆，不折断且干船坞坞期短。
針對大連船舶集糰船務工程有限公司拆船項目，以《歐盟法規》為準則，提齣新型的綠色拆船技術方案。按照國際拆船公約要求提供船舶有害材料（ IHM）清單，攷慮拆解過程中對榦船塢的利用效率，用PATRAN軟件對拆解剩餘船體結構進行有限元分析，製定安全拆解順序。實踐證明，該方案環境汙染小、塢內拆解剩餘船體順利漂浮、碼頭拆解不傾覆，不摺斷且榦船塢塢期短。
침대대련선박집단선무공정유한공사탁선항목，이《구맹법규》위준칙，제출신형적록색탁선기술방안。안조국제탁선공약요구제공선박유해재료（ IHM）청단，고필탁해과정중대간선오적이용효솔，용PATRAN연건대탁해잉여선체결구진행유한원분석，제정안전탁해순서。실천증명，해방안배경오염소、오내탁해잉여선체순리표부、마두탁해불경복，불절단차간선오오기단。
Taking a ship-recycling project of Dalian Shipbuilding Industry, Marine Services Co., Ltd as the object of study, a green dismantling process scheme is proposed based on EU Convention.The scheme develops the inventory of hazardous materi-als ( IHM) of the ship, considering the efficiency of using the cove in the dismantling process.The finite element analysis of the remaining hull with Patran is carried out to make a safe dismantling order.It is proved that the scheme caused less pollution of the environment, the remaining hull floats successfully in the cove, the ship is not overthrow or broke in the pier dismantling process, so that the term of using the cove is shorter.
