CAJ | 학술논문

石瘕最早出自《灵枢·水胀篇》，为子宫肌瘤、子宫颈癌、盆腔炎性包块、卵巢囊肿、陈旧性宫外孕、胚胎钙化症等一类妇科疾病，因寒凝、气滞、血瘀、湿滞、气虚、饮食不节、冲任亏损、脏腑虚损等致气血留滞胞宫，渐生包块，以病痛崩带四证为主，腹部日以益大，状如怀子，月事不以时下。治疗原则为可导而下之，以活血化瘀、软坚消瘤、顾护胃气、调理冲任、温阳散寒、清热燥湿等方法治疗。
석하최조출자《령추·수창편》，위자궁기류、자궁경암、분강염성포괴、란소낭종、진구성궁외잉、배태개화증등일류부과질병，인한응、기체、혈어、습체、기허、음식불절、충임우손、장부허손등치기혈류체포궁，점생포괴，이병통붕대사증위주，복부일이익대，상여부자，월사불이시하。치료원칙위가도이하지，이활혈화어、연견소류、고호위기、조리충임、온양산한、청열조습등방법치료。
Shijia was first recorded in Canon of Medicine as a gynecological disease .According to TCM theory ,Shijia is of great relation to the blood stasis and phlegmatic hygrosis which prevent the qi from circulating freely ,which eventually lead to the dysfunction of uterus and onset of Shijia .Gradually increasing abdominal mobilizable mass is the most common clinical symptom .The principle of treatment for Shijia is“dredging the obstruction” .The internal therapy for Shijia includes soften-ing and resolving hard masses ,promoting blood circulation for removing blood stasis ,soothing liver regulating qi and warming yang and activating meridian ,clearing heat and wet etc .methods .