石油化工高等学校学报
石油化工高等學校學報
석유화공고등학교학보
JOURNAL OF PETROCHEMICAL UNIVERSITIES
2015年
4期
55-59
,共5页
路传波%张炳花%李丙成%郑祖业%王汉威%范海明%康万利
路傳波%張炳花%李丙成%鄭祖業%王漢威%範海明%康萬利
로전파%장병화%리병성%정조업%왕한위%범해명%강만리
表面活性剂复配%起泡体积%泡沫稳定性%泡沫综合指数%协同效应
錶麵活性劑複配%起泡體積%泡沫穩定性%泡沫綜閤指數%協同效應
표면활성제복배%기포체적%포말은정성%포말종합지수%협동효응
Mixed surfactant system%Foaming volume%Foam stability%Foam comprehensive exponent%Synergistic effect
利用 Waring Blender 法研究了不同矿化度下两性离子表面活性剂十六烷基磺基甜菜碱(HDPS)与阴离子型表面活性剂十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)单一体系和复配体系的起泡性能,分析了两性/阴离子型表面活性剂间相互作用对起泡性能的影响。结果表明,由于两性和阴离子型表面活性剂亲水基间的静电吸引作用既增强了复配体系的表面活性,又促进了复配体系在气液表面形成更加紧密的吸附膜,因而在清水和高矿化度水质中,HDPS/SDS复配体系的泡沫综合指数均高于单一表面活性剂体系,表现出协同增强泡沫性能的作用。
利用 Waring Blender 法研究瞭不同礦化度下兩性離子錶麵活性劑十六烷基磺基甜菜堿(HDPS)與陰離子型錶麵活性劑十二烷基硫痠鈉(SDS)單一體繫和複配體繫的起泡性能,分析瞭兩性/陰離子型錶麵活性劑間相互作用對起泡性能的影響。結果錶明,由于兩性和陰離子型錶麵活性劑親水基間的靜電吸引作用既增彊瞭複配體繫的錶麵活性,又促進瞭複配體繫在氣液錶麵形成更加緊密的吸附膜,因而在清水和高礦化度水質中,HDPS/SDS複配體繫的泡沫綜閤指數均高于單一錶麵活性劑體繫,錶現齣協同增彊泡沫性能的作用。
이용 Waring Blender 법연구료불동광화도하량성리자표면활성제십륙완기광기첨채감(HDPS)여음리자형표면활성제십이완기류산납(SDS)단일체계화복배체계적기포성능,분석료량성/음리자형표면활성제간상호작용대기포성능적영향。결과표명,유우량성화음리자형표면활성제친수기간적정전흡인작용기증강료복배체계적표면활성,우촉진료복배체계재기액표면형성경가긴밀적흡부막,인이재청수화고광화도수질중,HDPS/SDS복배체계적포말종합지수균고우단일표면활성제체계,표현출협동증강포말성능적작용。
The foam properties of single and mixed surfactant systems prepared by zwitterionic surfactant N-hexadecyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-ammonio-1-propane sulfonate (HDPS)and anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)were investigated by Waring Blender method.And the effect of intermolecular interaction between HDPS and SDS on the foam properties was analyzed.It has been found that the electrostatic attraction between the headgroups of HDPS and SDS not only reinforces the surface activity but also promotes the formation of compacted adsorption film in the gas-liquid surface for the mixed surfactant system.Therefore the foam comprehensive exponents of mixed HDPS and SDS surfactant systems are higher than that of each single surfactant in clean water and highly mineralized water,which exhibits the synergetic enhancement foaming properties.