中国性科学
中國性科學
중국성과학
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SEXUALITY
2015年
8期
21-24
,共4页
液基薄层细胞学技术%宫颈上皮内瘤变%宫颈癌%诊断价值
液基薄層細胞學技術%宮頸上皮內瘤變%宮頸癌%診斷價值
액기박층세포학기술%궁경상피내류변%궁경암%진단개치
TCT%Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia%Cervical cancer%Diagnostic value
目的:探讨液基薄层细胞学技术(TCT)在诊断宫颈上皮内瘤变及宫颈癌中的应用价值。方法:选取2012年6月至2013年12月期间在我院接受宫颈病变筛查的681例患者作为研究对象,行 TCT检查及阴道镜下宫颈活检,探讨年龄与发病率的关系,同时对比研究 TCT 细胞学与组织学诊断结果。结果:TCT 阳性率多见于36~45岁年龄段;TCT 细胞学诊断 ASC -H 60例,ASC -US 222例,LSIL 89例,HSIC 14例,SCC 5例,AGC 2例;组织学诊断 CINI 178例,CINⅡ114例,CINⅢ33例,SCC 13例,以组织学诊断为金标准,ASC -H 符合率为91.67%(55/60),ASC -US 为34.23%(76/222),LSIL 为87.64%(78/89),HSIC 为92.86%(13/14),SCC 为100%(2/2)。结论:液基薄层细胞学技术(TCT)具有较高的阳性检出率,是筛查宫颈上皮病变的重要手段,有助于宫颈上皮内瘤变和宫颈癌的早期诊断及治疗。
目的:探討液基薄層細胞學技術(TCT)在診斷宮頸上皮內瘤變及宮頸癌中的應用價值。方法:選取2012年6月至2013年12月期間在我院接受宮頸病變篩查的681例患者作為研究對象,行 TCT檢查及陰道鏡下宮頸活檢,探討年齡與髮病率的關繫,同時對比研究 TCT 細胞學與組織學診斷結果。結果:TCT 暘性率多見于36~45歲年齡段;TCT 細胞學診斷 ASC -H 60例,ASC -US 222例,LSIL 89例,HSIC 14例,SCC 5例,AGC 2例;組織學診斷 CINI 178例,CINⅡ114例,CINⅢ33例,SCC 13例,以組織學診斷為金標準,ASC -H 符閤率為91.67%(55/60),ASC -US 為34.23%(76/222),LSIL 為87.64%(78/89),HSIC 為92.86%(13/14),SCC 為100%(2/2)。結論:液基薄層細胞學技術(TCT)具有較高的暘性檢齣率,是篩查宮頸上皮病變的重要手段,有助于宮頸上皮內瘤變和宮頸癌的早期診斷及治療。
목적:탐토액기박층세포학기술(TCT)재진단궁경상피내류변급궁경암중적응용개치。방법:선취2012년6월지2013년12월기간재아원접수궁경병변사사적681례환자작위연구대상,행 TCT검사급음도경하궁경활검,탐토년령여발병솔적관계,동시대비연구 TCT 세포학여조직학진단결과。결과:TCT 양성솔다견우36~45세년령단;TCT 세포학진단 ASC -H 60례,ASC -US 222례,LSIL 89례,HSIC 14례,SCC 5례,AGC 2례;조직학진단 CINI 178례,CINⅡ114례,CINⅢ33례,SCC 13례,이조직학진단위금표준,ASC -H 부합솔위91.67%(55/60),ASC -US 위34.23%(76/222),LSIL 위87.64%(78/89),HSIC 위92.86%(13/14),SCC 위100%(2/2)。결론:액기박층세포학기술(TCT)구유교고적양성검출솔,시사사궁경상피병변적중요수단,유조우궁경상피내류변화궁경암적조기진단급치료。
Objectives:To investigate the application value of TCT in the diagnosis of cervical epithelial le-sions and cervical cancer.Methods:681 patients that received cervical lesions screening in our department from June 201 2 to December 201 3 were selected and were tested by TCT and colposcopy cervical biopsy.The relationship between age and incidence rate was explored,and results of TCT cytological and histological diagnosis were com-pared.Results:The positive rate of TCT was higher in patients of 36 ~45 years old.There were ASC -H (60 ca-ses),ASC -US (222 cases),LSIL(89 cases),HSIC (1 4 cases),SCC (5 cases)and AGC (2 cases)diagnosed by TCT cytology,and 1 78 cases of CINI,1 1 4 cases of CIN II, 33 cases of CIN III and 1 3 cases of SCC diagnosed by TCT.Choosing histological diagnosis as the gold standard,the coincidence rate of ASC -H,ASC -US,LSIL, HSIC and SCC were 91 .67% (55 /60),34.23% (76 /222),87.64% (78 /89),92.86% (1 3 /1 4)and 1 00%(2 /2)respectively.Conclusion:With a high positive rate,TCT is an important screening means for cervical intra-epithelial lesions,which is conducive to early diagnosis and treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cervi-cal carcinoma.