中西医结合心血管病电子杂志
中西醫結閤心血管病電子雜誌
중서의결합심혈관병전자잡지
Cardiovascular Disease Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (Electronic)
2015年
9期
10-11
,共2页
昌思梦%衡明强%李志军%李世春%陈国梁%臧滔%王福江%胡秀玲
昌思夢%衡明彊%李誌軍%李世春%陳國樑%臧滔%王福江%鬍秀玲
창사몽%형명강%리지군%리세춘%진국량%장도%왕복강%호수령
替罗非班%急性心肌梗死%经皮冠状动脉介入治疗
替囉非班%急性心肌梗死%經皮冠狀動脈介入治療
체라비반%급성심기경사%경피관상동맥개입치료
Tirofiban hydrochioride%Acute myocardial infarction%Percutaneous coronary intervention
目的:观察替罗非班在急性ST段抬高性心肌梗死(STEMI)经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)中的有效性及安全性。方法选择2011年5月~2014年5月我院接受急诊冠状动脉介入治疗的急性ST段抬高性心肌梗死患者180例作为研究对象,随机分为替罗非班组和对照组,各90例。比较两组患者术后7天心电图ST段回落情况、左室射血分数、术后梗死相关血管开通后血流TIMI分级、术后30天内出血并发症及主要不良心脏事件的发生情况。结果术后7天内心电图ST段回落情况,替罗非班组所占比例高于对照组、替罗非班组TIMI血流3级高于对照组、替罗非班组左室射血分数高于对照组、30天内主要不良心脏事件的发生率替罗非班组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而两组术后30天内出血并发症比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论在急性STEMI介入治疗中,盐酸替罗非班的应用,能明显改善心肌再灌注、改善梗死相关血管的TIMI血流、提高心脏射血分数而改善心脏功能、减少心脏不良事件的发生,且不增加临床出血风险,临床应用价值高。
目的:觀察替囉非班在急性ST段抬高性心肌梗死(STEMI)經皮冠狀動脈介入治療(PCI)中的有效性及安全性。方法選擇2011年5月~2014年5月我院接受急診冠狀動脈介入治療的急性ST段抬高性心肌梗死患者180例作為研究對象,隨機分為替囉非班組和對照組,各90例。比較兩組患者術後7天心電圖ST段迴落情況、左室射血分數、術後梗死相關血管開通後血流TIMI分級、術後30天內齣血併髮癥及主要不良心髒事件的髮生情況。結果術後7天內心電圖ST段迴落情況,替囉非班組所佔比例高于對照組、替囉非班組TIMI血流3級高于對照組、替囉非班組左室射血分數高于對照組、30天內主要不良心髒事件的髮生率替囉非班組低于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),而兩組術後30天內齣血併髮癥比較,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論在急性STEMI介入治療中,鹽痠替囉非班的應用,能明顯改善心肌再灌註、改善梗死相關血管的TIMI血流、提高心髒射血分數而改善心髒功能、減少心髒不良事件的髮生,且不增加臨床齣血風險,臨床應用價值高。
목적:관찰체라비반재급성ST단태고성심기경사(STEMI)경피관상동맥개입치료(PCI)중적유효성급안전성。방법선택2011년5월~2014년5월아원접수급진관상동맥개입치료적급성ST단태고성심기경사환자180례작위연구대상,수궤분위체라비반조화대조조,각90례。비교량조환자술후7천심전도ST단회락정황、좌실사혈분수、술후경사상관혈관개통후혈류TIMI분급、술후30천내출혈병발증급주요불양심장사건적발생정황。결과술후7천내심전도ST단회락정황,체라비반조소점비례고우대조조、체라비반조TIMI혈류3급고우대조조、체라비반조좌실사혈분수고우대조조、30천내주요불양심장사건적발생솔체라비반조저우대조조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),이량조술후30천내출혈병발증비교,차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론재급성STEMI개입치료중,염산체라비반적응용,능명현개선심기재관주、개선경사상관혈관적TIMI혈류、제고심장사혈분수이개선심장공능、감소심장불량사건적발생,차불증가림상출혈풍험,림상응용개치고。
Objective To observe the efficacy and safety of the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Methods From May 2011to May 2014, 180 patients with acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction treated by emergency percutaneous coronary intervention were randomly divided into the control group and the control group. The 7 groups were compared with two days after operation. The patients with ST segment of ECG, left ventricular ejection fraction, blood flow TIMI after operation and 30 days after operation. Results In 7 days after operation, the ST segment of ECG was lower than that of the control group, the left ventricular ejection fraction of the left ventricular ejection fraction was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05), and the difference was statistically significant (P>0.05) between 30 groups (TIMI). Conclusion The application of TIMI in the treatment of patients with acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction can significantly improve myocardial reperfusion, improve the blood flow of infarction related blood vessels, improve cardiac function and reduce the incidence of cardiac adverse events.