CAJ | 학술논문

当前我国经济下行压力加大，内需乏力，外需放缓，进入发展新常态。各级政府配合国家“一带一路”战略，加快“走出去”步伐，鼓励企业选择国际化道路，促进国内产业升级。明确了开放经济条件下对外直接投资促进母国产业升级的渠道，综述了企业的国际化路径选择理论，通过模型推理分析了生产率水平差异与企业国际化路径选择之间的关系。实证检验部分基于山东省的经验数据，研究结论为：国际化方式需选择不同的类型，具有高生产率水平的企业拓展海外市场，能够推动我国产业升级。
당전아국경제하행압력가대，내수핍력，외수방완，진입발전신상태。각급정부배합국가“일대일로”전략，가쾌“주출거”보벌，고려기업선택국제화도로，촉진국내산업승급。명학료개방경제조건하대외직접투자촉진모국산업승급적거도，종술료기업적국제화로경선택이론，통과모형추리분석료생산솔수평차이여기업국제화로경선택지간적관계。실증검험부분기우산동성적경험수거，연구결론위：국제화방식수선택불동적류형，구유고생산솔수평적기업탁전해외시장，능구추동아국산업승급。
At present Chinese economic is facing downward pressure and the domestic demand is weak and the foreign demand slows down, so our economic is going into the new normal development in the interval.To cooperate with national“One Belt And One Road” strategy, the governments at all levels speed up the pace of“going out”, encourage domestic enterprises to choose internationalization path and improve domestic industrial upgrading.This paper pinpoints the channel of Outward FDI promoting industrial upgrading under the condition of open economy and summarizes the enterprise internationalization path selection theories.Through reasoning model it analyzes the relationship between the productivity levels and enterprise internationalization path selection.The empirical test is based on the Shandong Province and the conclusions are as follows: the enterprises with high productivity levels should be encouraged to develop the overseas markets, which choose different types of internationalization at the needs, and this can promote the industrial upgrading more effectively in China.