林业资源管理
林業資源管理
임업자원관리
FORESTRY RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
2015年
4期
18-23
,共6页
流域%湿地%小清河%生态修复
流域%濕地%小清河%生態脩複
류역%습지%소청하%생태수복
watershed%wetland%ecological restoration%Xiaoqing River
近年来，在我国掀起以河流湿地修复促进城市再生的热潮，但局部的治理在一定程度上限制了整治效果和后续维持。以济南小清河流域为例，提出以流域为尺度，从单项治理向湿地生态整体优化转变，通过水脉、绿脉和文脉的三脉贯通与河流的横向、纵向、竖向及时序的四维共建措施，以保护与恢复小清河流域湿地的水源涵养、滞蓄洪水、水质净化、维护生物多样性、休闲游憩等生态功能，构建生命健康的流域湿地生态系统，实现流域湿地与城市发展公正、高效、和谐的生态共生。
近年來，在我國掀起以河流濕地脩複促進城市再生的熱潮，但跼部的治理在一定程度上限製瞭整治效果和後續維持。以濟南小清河流域為例，提齣以流域為呎度，從單項治理嚮濕地生態整體優化轉變，通過水脈、綠脈和文脈的三脈貫通與河流的橫嚮、縱嚮、豎嚮及時序的四維共建措施，以保護與恢複小清河流域濕地的水源涵養、滯蓄洪水、水質淨化、維護生物多樣性、休閒遊憩等生態功能，構建生命健康的流域濕地生態繫統，實現流域濕地與城市髮展公正、高效、和諧的生態共生。
근년래，재아국흔기이하류습지수복촉진성시재생적열조，단국부적치리재일정정도상한제료정치효과화후속유지。이제남소청하류역위례，제출이류역위척도，종단항치리향습지생태정체우화전변，통과수맥、록맥화문맥적삼맥관통여하류적횡향、종향、수향급시서적사유공건조시，이보호여회복소청하류역습지적수원함양、체축홍수、수질정화、유호생물다양성、휴한유게등생태공능，구건생명건강적류역습지생태계통，실현류역습지여성시발전공정、고효、화해적생태공생。
In recent years,a lot of work has been implemented about wetland restoration in many Chinese cities in order to improve the ecological environment.However,local governance is limited to remediation effect and subsequent maintenance in a certain extent.In the paper,taking the Xiaoqing River watershed of Jinan city as an example,wetlands management is changed from individual governance to overall water-shed optimization.Combined with water pulse,green pulse and culture pulse construction,a four-dimen-sional measures including transverse,longitudinal,vertical and timing are proposed,in order to realize the ecological functions,such as protection and restoration of water source conservation,flood storage and de-tention,water purification,maintenance of biological diversity,and so on.
