CAJ | 학술논문

国内外学者对翻译语境作用研究涉及领域广泛，侧重点各异，研究范围包括语境因素对翻译的作用，语境对语词和文本翻译的作用，语境对翻译过程、翻译教学、机器翻译、翻译批评、翻译标准等翻译领域的作用，以及翻译语境的作用方式等。其中，翻译语境的作用方式研究不够深入，对翻译语境作用机制关注不足，描写不全，解释不深。文章尝试梳理翻译语境作用研究成果，总结前人研究得失，展望未来发展前景。
국내외학자대번역어경작용연구섭급영역엄범，측중점각이，연구범위포괄어경인소대번역적작용，어경대어사화문본번역적작용，어경대번역과정、번역교학、궤기번역、번역비평、번역표준등번역영역적작용，이급번역어경적작용방식등。기중，번역어경적작용방식연구불구심입，대번역어경작용궤제관주불족，묘사불전，해석불심。문장상시소리번역어경작용연구성과，총결전인연구득실，전망미래발전전경。
The function of translation context has been widely surveyed in China and a-broad. Although the focus is various,the main research scope covers the influence of contextual factors on translation,its influence on words and phrases,as well as textual translation,its influ-ence on the translation process,translation education,machine translation,translation criticism, and translation standards. Although the way it influences all those aspects is also concerned,the research result is far from enough. Additionally, the mechanism of the function of translation context still needs attention,description and interpretation. With a comprehensive summary of the literature,a review and foresight is made in this research.