科学技术与工程
科學技術與工程
과학기술여공정
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING
2015年
22期
42-46
,共5页
陈艾伦%陈庆虎%罗霄%鄢煜尘
陳艾倫%陳慶虎%囉霄%鄢煜塵
진애륜%진경호%라소%언욱진
灰度共生矩阵%打印文件检验%纹理特征%灰度级压缩
灰度共生矩陣%打印文件檢驗%紋理特徵%灰度級壓縮
회도공생구진%타인문건검험%문리특정%회도급압축
gray level co-occurrence matrix%printed document examination%texture feature%grayscale compression
针对打印文件检验在公共安全应用中的需求,提出一种基于灰度共生矩阵的打印文件鉴别方法。鉴别过程包括打印文件图像采集,图像预处理,特征提取和分类判别。用自制装置采集打印文件图像,经预处理后得到单个打印字符,利用灰度共生矩阵方法对不同打印文件中的相同字符进行纹理特征提取,并采用欧氏距离分类器鉴别出源打印机。选取45台激光打印机参与测试,将打印字符的图像灰度级压缩至64级再进行特征提取,鉴别正确率达93.58%,且大幅减少了算法耗时,证明了该方法的有效性。
針對打印文件檢驗在公共安全應用中的需求,提齣一種基于灰度共生矩陣的打印文件鑒彆方法。鑒彆過程包括打印文件圖像採集,圖像預處理,特徵提取和分類判彆。用自製裝置採集打印文件圖像,經預處理後得到單箇打印字符,利用灰度共生矩陣方法對不同打印文件中的相同字符進行紋理特徵提取,併採用歐氏距離分類器鑒彆齣源打印機。選取45檯激光打印機參與測試,將打印字符的圖像灰度級壓縮至64級再進行特徵提取,鑒彆正確率達93.58%,且大幅減少瞭算法耗時,證明瞭該方法的有效性。
침대타인문건검험재공공안전응용중적수구,제출일충기우회도공생구진적타인문건감별방법。감별과정포괄타인문건도상채집,도상예처리,특정제취화분류판별。용자제장치채집타인문건도상,경예처리후득도단개타인자부,이용회도공생구진방법대불동타인문건중적상동자부진행문리특정제취,병채용구씨거리분류기감별출원타인궤。선취45태격광타인궤삼여측시,장타인자부적도상회도급압축지64급재진행특정제취,감별정학솔체93.58%,차대폭감소료산법모시,증명료해방법적유효성。
Aiming at the requirement of the printed document examination in public security application, a prin-ted document examination method based on gray level co-occurrence matrix is proposed.The method is composed of printed document image acquisition, image preprocessing, feature extraction, discrimination and classification.By using self-designed device to acquire printed document image, single characters are obtained after preprocessing. Gray level co-occurrence matrix method is applied for texture feature extraction from the same characters of different printed documents, and the source printer is identified by Euclidean distance classifier.Forty-five laser printers are selected for testing.The grayscale of printed character image is compressed to 64 levels before feature extraction, which significantly reduces the time-consuming of algorithm.The identification accuracy of 93.58% is achieved, which demonstrates the effectiveness of this method.