有色金属科学与工程
有色金屬科學與工程
유색금속과학여공정
JIANGXI NONFERROUS METALS
2015年
4期
58-61
,共4页
唐晶%赖朝彬%陈英俊%孙乐飞%刘敏
唐晶%賴朝彬%陳英俊%孫樂飛%劉敏
당정%뢰조빈%진영준%손악비%류민
连铸板坯%E690钢%高温塑性%断口形貌
連鑄闆坯%E690鋼%高溫塑性%斷口形貌
련주판배%E690강%고온소성%단구형모
continuous casting billet%E690 steel%high temperature plasticity%appearance of fracture
在Gleeble-3800热应力-热模拟实验机上对某钢厂生产的E690海洋平台用钢连铸坯进行高温力学性能测试,得到了600~1350℃的高温强度和高温塑形曲线图。实验结果表明:随着拉伸温度的升高,实验用钢的抗拉强度逐渐降低,高温塑性良好,高塑性区较宽,本实验用钢800~950℃时有一个塑性低谷,为第3脆性区。金相显微镜和扫描电镜观察得知:本试样钢在1300℃以下范围内以穿晶断裂为主,1300~1350℃时,试样以熔融断裂为主,表明钢的高塑性区范围较宽,高温塑性良好。
在Gleeble-3800熱應力-熱模擬實驗機上對某鋼廠生產的E690海洋平檯用鋼連鑄坯進行高溫力學性能測試,得到瞭600~1350℃的高溫彊度和高溫塑形麯線圖。實驗結果錶明:隨著拉伸溫度的升高,實驗用鋼的抗拉彊度逐漸降低,高溫塑性良好,高塑性區較寬,本實驗用鋼800~950℃時有一箇塑性低穀,為第3脆性區。金相顯微鏡和掃描電鏡觀察得知:本試樣鋼在1300℃以下範圍內以穿晶斷裂為主,1300~1350℃時,試樣以鎔融斷裂為主,錶明鋼的高塑性區範圍較寬,高溫塑性良好。
재Gleeble-3800열응력-열모의실험궤상대모강엄생산적E690해양평태용강련주배진행고온역학성능측시,득도료600~1350℃적고온강도화고온소형곡선도。실험결과표명:수착랍신온도적승고,실험용강적항랍강도축점강저,고온소성량호,고소성구교관,본실험용강800~950℃시유일개소성저곡,위제3취성구。금상현미경화소묘전경관찰득지:본시양강재1300℃이하범위내이천정단렬위주,1300~1350℃시,시양이용융단렬위주,표명강적고소성구범위교관,고온소성량호。
The high-temperature mechanical properties of offshore platform continuous casting steel slabs E690 were tested on thermal stress-thermal simulation device (Gleeble-3800) and the high-temperature strength curve and high-temperature ductility curve from 600 ℃ to 1 350 ℃ was obtained. Results show that with the increase of stretching temperature, the tensile strength of the experimental samples decreases; the high-temperature ductility becomes better, and the high ductility region gets wider. A ductility trough is observed between 800 ℃ and 950 ℃ which is the third brittle zone. Metalloscope and scanning electron microscope were used to observe the situation of brittle fracture. The results show that transgranular fracture dominates below 1 300 ℃, while melting fracture dominates with the temperature from 1 300~1350 ℃, which means that the high ductility region is wide and the high-temperature plastic is fine.